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In computing, BIOS (/ ˈ b aɪ ɒ s,-oʊ s /, BY-oss, -ohss; Basic Input/Output System, also known as the System BIOS, ROM BIOS, BIOS ROM or PC BIOS) is a type of firmware used to provide runtime services for operating systems and programs and to perform hardware initialization during the booting process (power-on startup). [1]
[6] [7] BitLocker was briefly called Secure Startup before Windows Vista's release to manufacturing. [6] BitLocker is available on: Enterprise and Ultimate editions of Windows Vista and Windows 7; Pro and Enterprise editions of Windows 8 and 8.1 [8] [2] Windows Embedded Standard 7 and Windows Thin PC; Windows Server 2008 [9] and later [10] [8]
In all versions of Windows 9x except ME, it is also possible to load Windows by booting to a DOS prompt and typing "win". There are some command line switches that can be used with the WIN command: with the /D switch, Windows boots to safe mode , and with the /D:n switch, Windows boots to safe mode with networking.
A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a secure cryptoprocessor that implements the ISO/IEC 11889 standard. Common uses are verifying that the boot process starts from a trusted combination of hardware and software and storing disk encryption keys.
Change any of the following settings, then click Save to finalize your selection: • Cc/Bcc Select whether or not you want Cc/Bcc displayed. • Default Compose Mode Select how you want the compose screen displayed.
As of December 2024 Windows 10 is the most used versions of Windows, accounting for 62.7% of the worldwide market share, nearly double that of its successor Windows 11 at 34.11%. [27] Windows 10 is the most-used traditional PC operating system, with a 46% share of users.
Therefore, any utility capable of reading a PC's NVRAM was able to read and to alter the password. [17] The AMI WinBIOS encrypts the stored password, using a simple substitution cipher. [19] By pressing the Delete key during power-on self-test when a prompt is displayed, the BIOS setup utility program is invoked. [17]
Windows 11 is the first major version of Windows NT without a companion mobile version following the discontinuation of Windows Phone with Windows 10 Mobile. Windows 11 features major changes to the Windows shell influenced by the canceled Windows 10X, including a redesigned Start menu, the replacement of its "live tiles" with a separate ...