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  2. Gastropod shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastropod_shell

    The gastropod shell is part of the body of many gastropods, including snails, a kind of mollusc. The shell is an exoskeleton , which protects from predators, mechanical damage, and dehydration, but also serves for muscle attachment and calcium storage.

  3. Parietal callus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parietal_callus

    The shell of Semicassis pyrum has a large parietal callus, at the top in this image The shell of Cymatium pileare has a narrow parietal callus around the surface of the aperture nearest the columella, on the left of the shell opening as it is shown here. A parietal callus is a feature of the shell anatomy of some groups of snails, i.e. gastropods.

  4. Trochidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochidae

    The Trochidae, common name top-snails or top-shells, are a family of various sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subclass Vetigastropoda. This family is commonly known as the top-snails because in many species the shell resembles a toy spinning top .

  5. Siphonal canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siphonal_canal

    Siphonal indentations have evolved multiple times in gastropods and are widespread among many clades. Euomphanilae gastropods in the genus Scalites developed siphons in the early Ordovician period (448-443 MYA); however, they are not observed in any other members of the clade. 22 of an estimated >23 instances of siphonal indentations evolved in Murchosinoniinae gastropods - the two major ...

  6. Anal sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_sulcus

    The anal sulcus, also called the anal sinus or anal canal, in Gastropods is a notch, a shelly tube at the top of the aperture. [1] It is the first notch close to the suture. It houses the anal siphon through which the snail expels water and waste products. Shell of Drillia poecila Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001, showing the anal sulcus on top of the ...

  7. Varix (mollusc) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varix_(mollusc)

    Gastropods whose shells have varices are primarily families and species within the taxonomic groups Littorinimorpha and Neogastropoda. The varix is a thickened axial ridge, a subcylindrical protrusion, in the shell which exists in some families of marine gastropods. It is an important shell character in generic classification.

  8. Wentletrap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wentletrap

    Most species of wentletrap are white, and have a porcelain-like appearance. They are notable for their intricately geometric shell architecture, and the shells of the larger species are prized by collectors. The more or less turret-shaped shell consists of tightly-wound (sometimes loosely coiled), convex whorls, which create a high, conical spiral.

  9. Phasianotrochus bellulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phasianotrochus_bellulus

    Phasianotrochus bellulus, common name the necklace shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Description