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  2. Cold injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_injury

    Hypothermia should be treated first, if present, by bringing core body temperature above 35 degrees Celsius. [6] [10] Raynaud's phenomenon: An abnormal spasming of blood vessels often in the tips of fingers and toes - usually in response to strong emotions or cold exposure. [8] The digits will turn a white or blue color. [8]

  3. Targeted temperature management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Targeted_temperature...

    Targeted temperature management (TTM), previously known as therapeutic hypothermia or protective hypothermia, is an active treatment that tries to achieve and maintain a specific body temperature in a person for a specific duration of time in an effort to improve health outcomes during recovery after a period of stopped blood flow to the brain. [1]

  4. Hypothermia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothermia

    Staying dry and wearing proper clothing help to prevent hypothermia. Synthetic and wool fabrics are superior to cotton as they provide better insulation when wet and dry. Some synthetic fabrics, such as polypropylene and polyester , are used in clothing designed to wick perspiration away from the body, such as liner socks and moisture-wicking ...

  5. Space blanket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_blanket

    A space blanket (also known as a Mylar blanket, emergency blanket, first aid blanket, safety blanket, thermal blanket, weather blanket, heat sheet, foil blanket, or shock blanket) is an especially low-weight, low-bulk blanket made of heat-reflective thin plastic sheeting. They are used on the exterior surfaces of spacecraft for thermal control ...

  6. Heat escape lessening position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_escape_lessening_position

    The HELP is an attempt to reduce heat loss enough to lessen the effect of hypothermia. Hypothermia is a condition where bodily temperature drops too low to perform normal voluntary or involuntary functions. Cold water causes "immersion hypothermia", which can cause damage to extremities or the body's core, including unconsciousness or death. [2]

  7. Intraosseous infusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraosseous_infusion

    Intraosseous infusion is used in instances such as, "immediate indication/life-threatening emergency, cardiac/respiratory arrest, acute shock, hypothermia, obesity, edema, thermal injury, etc." [citation needed] For children, the preferred sites of IO are the distal tibia, proximal tibia, and distal femur.

  8. Thermal protective aid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_Protective_Aid

    A thermal protective aid (TPA) is an aluminized polyethylene suit with heat sealed seams that protects from the elements and prevents hypothermia. It is defined by the International Life-Saving Appliance (LSA) Code [ 1 ] as follows:

  9. First aid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_aid

    The universal first aid symbol A US Navy corpsman gives first aid to an injured Iraqi citizen.. Medical portal; First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person with a medical emergency, [1] with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery until medical services arrive.