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Foreign researchers, including Chinese, may still do research within the Rise if they apply for research activities through the Philippine government. [67] Due to this clarification, rallies surged in Philippine metropolitan streets. Duterte later insisted, in a bid to disperse public anxiety, that the Rise belongs to the Philippines. [68]
The government of the Philippines (Filipino: Pamahalaan ng Pilipinas) has three interdependent branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.The Philippines is governed as a unitary state under a presidential representative and democratic constitutional republic in which the president functions as both the head of state and the head of government of the country within a pluriform ...
In 1939 and 1940, the Philippine Constitution was amended to restore a bicameral Congress and to permit the re-election of Quezon, previously restricted to a single, six-year term. During the Commonwealth years, the Philippines sent one elected Resident Commissioner to the US House of Representatives, as Puerto Rico and other U.S. territories do.
The Duterte government has largely continued Aquino's economic policies, including those focused on the poor. Its political policies have shown a shift towards illiberal democracy, with the politicization of legal institutions and less regard for checks and balances. [23]: 26–28
However, Macapagal's policies faced stiff opposition in Congress, where the Nacionalistas held the majority. [7]: 808 The Philippine civil service in the late 1950s and 60s was becoming more technocratic, and Macapagal established the Program Implementation Agency directly under the President. This body was used to manage projects relatively ...
The National Commission for Culture and the Arts is "the official government agency for culture in the Philippines." It makes policies regarding, and gifts grants to, anything associated with the "preservation, development and promotion of Philippine arts and culture." [citation needed]
For instance, the IRS can garnish your wages if you fail to pay your tax debts. Filing for bankruptcy can stop wage garnishment in many cases. However, there are some exceptions to this rule.
The Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916, sometimes known as the "Jones Law", modified the structure of the Philippine government by removing the Philippine Commission as the legislative upper house and replacing it with a Senate elected by Filipino voters, creating the Philippines' first fully elected national legislature. This act also explicitly ...