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  2. Heaviside step function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heaviside_step_function

    The Heaviside step function, or the unit step function, usually denoted by H or θ (but sometimes u, 1 or 𝟙), is a step function named after Oliver Heaviside, the value of which is zero for negative arguments and one for positive arguments. Different conventions concerning the value H(0) are in use. It is an example of the general class of ...

  3. Step function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_function

    Step function. In mathematics, a function on the real numbers is called a step function if it can be written as a finite linear combination of indicator functions of intervals. Informally speaking, a step function is a piecewise constant function having only finitely many pieces. An example of step functions (the red graph).

  4. Unit step function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Unit_step_function&...

    This page was last edited on 22 December 2003, at 08:33 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may apply.

  5. Step potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_potential

    The step potential is simply the product of V0, the height of the barrier, and the Heaviside step function: The barrier is positioned at x = 0, though any position x0 may be chosen without changing the results, simply by shifting position of the step by − x0. The first term in the Hamiltonian, is the kinetic energy of the particle.

  6. Step response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_response

    The step response of a system in a given initial state consists of the time evolution of its outputs when its control inputs are Heaviside step functions. In electronic engineering and control theory, step response is the time behaviour of the outputs of a general system when its inputs change from zero to one in a very short time.

  7. Analog signal processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_signal_processing

    A unit step function, also called the Heaviside step function, is a signal that has a magnitude of zero before zero and a magnitude of one after zero. The symbol for a unit step is u(t). If a step is used as the input to a system, the output is called the step response.

  8. Gibbs phenomenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibbs_phenomenon

    Gibbs phenomenon. In mathematics, the Gibbs phenomenon is the oscillatory behavior of the Fourier series of a piecewise continuously differentiable periodic function around a jump discontinuity. The th partial Fourier series of the function (formed by summing the lowest constituent sinusoids of the Fourier series of the function) produces large ...

  9. Fundamental solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_solution

    Fundamental solution. In mathematics, a fundamental solution for a linear partial differential operator L is a formulation in the language of distribution theory of the older idea of a Green's function (although unlike Green's functions, fundamental solutions do not address boundary conditions). In terms of the Dirac delta "function" δ(x), a ...