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  2. French Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Sign_Language

    French Sign Language is frequently, though mistakenly, attributed to the work of Charles Michel de l'Épée (l'abbé de l'Épée). In fact, he is said to have discovered the already existing language by total accident; having ducked into a nearby house to escape the rain, he fell upon a pair of deaf twin sisters and was struck by the richness and complexity of the language that they used to ...

  3. American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Sign_Language

    Areas where ASL is in significant use alongside another sign language. American Sign Language (ASL) is a natural language [5] that serves as the predominant sign language of deaf communities in the United States and most of Anglophone Canada. ASL is a complete and organized visual language that is expressed by employing both manual and ...

  4. French Sign Language family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Sign_Language_family

    The French Sign Language (LSF, from langue des signes française) or Francosign family is a language family of sign languages which includes French Sign Language and American Sign Language. The LSF family descends from Old French Sign Language (VLSF), which developed among the deaf community in Paris. The earliest mention of Old French Sign ...

  5. Varieties of American Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varieties_of_American_Sign...

    Varieties of American Sign Language. Varieties and descendants of ASL are used throughout the Caribbean, West and Central Africa, and Southeast Asia. American Sign Language (ASL) developed in the United States, starting as a blend of local sign languages and French Sign Language (FSL). [1] Local varieties have developed in many countries, but ...

  6. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation in combination with non-manual markers. Sign languages are full-fledged natural languages with their own grammar and lexicon. [1]

  7. History of sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sign_language

    The recorded history of sign language in Western societies starts in the 17th century, as a visual language or method of communication, although references to forms of communication using hand gestures date back as far as 5th century BC Greece. Sign language is composed of a system of conventional gestures, mimic, hand signs and finger spelling ...

  8. Old French Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_French_Sign_Language

    Old French Sign Language (French: Vieille langue des signes française, often abbreviated as VLSF) was the language of the deaf community in 18th-century Paris at the time of the establishment of the first deaf schools. [citation needed] The earliest records of the language are in the work of the Abbé de l'Épée, who stumbled across two ...

  9. List of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages

    Eritrean Sign Language. creole. Eswatini Sign Language. Irish, British, & local. Ethiopian sign languages. 1 million signers of an unknown number of languages. Francophone African Sign Language. ASL & spoken French. The development of ASL in Francophone West Africa.