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  2. Ideal city - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_city

    The ideal city attributed to Luciano Laurana or Melozzo da Forlì. Several attempts to develop ideal city plans are known from the Renaissance, and appear from the second half of the fifteenth century. The concept dates at least from the period of Plato, whose Republic is a philosophical exploration of the notion of the 'ideal city'.

  3. Grid plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_plan

    Grid plan. A simple grid plan from 1908 of Palaio Faliro. A grid plan from 1799 of Pori, Finland, by Isaac Tillberg. The city of Adelaide, South Australia was laid out in a grid, surrounded by gardens and parks. In urban planning, the grid plan, grid street plan, or gridiron plan is a type of city plan in which streets run at right angles to ...

  4. History of urban planning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_urban_planning

    Map of Pella, showing the grid plan of the city. Traditionally, the Greek philosopher Hippodamus (498–408 BC) is regarded as the first town planner and 'inventor' of the orthogonal urban layout. Aristotle called him "the father of city planning", [7] and until well into the 20th century, he was indeed regarded as such.

  5. Palladian architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladian_architecture

    Palladian architecture is a European architectural style derived from the work of the Venetian architect Andrea Palladio (1508–1580). What is today recognised as Palladian architecture evolved from his concepts of symmetry, perspective and the principles of formal classical architecture from ancient Greek and Roman traditions.

  6. Renaissance architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_architecture

    Renaissance architecture is the European architecture of the period between the early 15th and early 16th centuries in different regions, demonstrating a conscious revival and development of certain elements of ancient Greek and Roman thought and material culture.

  7. Architecture of Vatican City - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Vatican_City

    There is another characteristic which is the combination of city and square. The reconstruction of the city during the Renaissance pursued solemn symmetry, and many ideal urban solutions emerged. Architects achieved great success of square during the Renaissance. [13] The square generally has a theme, surrounded by ancillary buildings.

  8. Commissioners' Plan of 1811 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commissioners'_Plan_of_1811

    Perhaps influenced by the dimensions of the island, which is longer north–south than it is east–west, Manhattan's blocks are long rectangles, with the east–west dimension, while varied, larger than the big grid of Salt Lake City, while the north–south dimension, at 200 feet (61 m), just 20 feet (6.1 m) longer than the small grid of ...

  9. Venetian Renaissance architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venetian_Renaissance...

    Venetian Renaissance architecture began rather later than in Florence, not really before the 1480s, [1] and throughout the period mostly relied on architects imported from elsewhere in Italy. The city was very rich during the period, and prone to fires, so there was a large amount of building going on most of the time, and at least the facades ...