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Where several premises or groups of premises lead to a final conclusion the argument might be described as convergent. This is distinguished from a divergent argument where a single premise might be used to support two separate conclusions. [10] Statements 2, 3, 4 are independent premises.
An implication is strengthened when the antecedent can be weakened. Of interest here are premises in the form of a negated statements, φ := ¬η. It has been meta-theoretically established that if ¬η → ∃x θ has a proof in arithmetic, then ∃x (¬η → θ) has a proof as well. It is not known whether this also applies to familiar set ...
Aristotle held that any logical argument could be reduced to two premises and a conclusion. [2] Premises are sometimes left unstated, in which case, they are called missing premises, for example: Socrates is mortal because all men are mortal. It is evident that a tacitly understood claim is that Socrates is a man. The fully expressed reasoning ...
Every significant term or phrase appearing in a premise of a simple argument, should also appear in the contention/conclusion or in a co-premise.But this by itself does not guarantee a valid argument, see the fallacy of the undistributed middle for an example of this.
Premises are land and buildings together considered as a property. This usage arose from property owners finding the word in their title deeds , where it originally correctly meant "the aforementioned; what this document is about", from Latin prae-missus = "placed before".
The chapel was also closely associated with the Rotherham Independent Academy, a training school for ministers, founded in 1795. Later in the 19th century, the Academy moved from Masbrough to new premises built in "collegiate gothic" style on Moorgate Road, Rotherham. [3] The Moorgate Road premises are now occupied by the Thomas Rotherham College.
The occupier will not normally be liable for damage caused by the negligence of persons who were carrying out work on his premises, such as independent contractors. So, if damage was caused by a faulty maintenance of lifts, the occupier will not be liable because this damage was the result of other persons' negligence. [7]
Influenced by the rise of mercantilism, Locke argued that private property was antecedent to and thus independent of government. Locke distinguished between "common property", by which he meant common land, and property in consumer goods and producer-goods. His chief argument for property in land ownership was that it led to improved land ...