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In statistics, the 68–95–99.7 rule, also known as the empirical rule, and sometimes abbreviated 3sr, is a shorthand used to remember the percentage of values that lie within an interval estimate in a normal distribution: approximately 68%, 95%, and 99.7% of the values lie within one, two, and three standard deviations of the mean, respectively.
About 68% of values drawn from a normal distribution are within one standard deviation σ from the mean; about 95% of the values lie within two standard deviations; and about 99.7% are within three standard deviations. [8] This fact is known as the 68–95–99.7 (empirical) rule, or the 3-sigma rule.
English: This histogram demonstrates the empirical rule, also known as the 68–95–99.7 rule. Note that the areas of histogram bars are not proportional to the stated probabilities, unless by an incredible coincidence.
If the standard deviation were zero, then all men would share an identical height of 69 inches. Three standard deviations account for 99.73% of the sample population being studied, assuming the distribution is normal or bell-shaped (see the 68–95–99.7 rule, or the empirical rule, for more information).
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The approximate value of this number is 1.96, meaning that 95% of the area under a normal curve lies within approximately 1.96 standard deviations of the mean. Because of the central limit theorem, this number is used in the construction of approximate 95% confidence intervals. Its ubiquity is due to the arbitrary but common convention of using ...
In the few individual therapy sessions he received, staff used the time to go over rule violations, such as his misuse of his cell phone. Share Your Story To share a story about your or a loved one’s experience with drug treatment, write to treatmentstories@huffingtonpost.com or leave a voice mail at 860-348-3376 .
SOURCE: Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System, Northern Arizona University (2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010).Read our methodology here.. HuffPost and The Chronicle examined 201 public D-I schools from 2010-2014.