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  2. Creep (deformation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creep_(deformation)

    Strain (ε) as a function of time due to constant stress over an extended period for a Class M material. Creep behavior can be split into three main stages. In primary, or transient, creep, the strain rate is a function of time. In Class M materials, which include most pure materials, primary strain rate decreases over time.

  3. Creep-testing machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creep-testing_machine

    Creep is dependent on time so the curve that the machine generates is a time vs. strain graph. The slope of a creep curve is the creep rate dε/dt [citation needed] The trend of the curve is an upward slope. The graphs are important to learn the trends of the alloys or materials used and by the production of the creep-time graph, it is easier ...

  4. Viscoelasticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscoelasticity

    When subjected to a step constant stress, viscoelastic materials experience a time-dependent increase in strain. This phenomenon is known as viscoelastic creep. At time , a viscoelastic material is loaded with a constant stress that is maintained for a sufficiently long time period. The material responds to the stress with a strain that ...

  5. Acetabular labrum tear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetabular_labrum_tear

    Strain vs. Time graph for the three stages of creep. Strain slowly rises up and almost becomes constant from a constant stress on a viscoelastic material. Like cartilage, it will deform or strain, from constant stress. The strain deformation is slow, but eventually too much stress will increase it.

  6. Viscoplasticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viscoplasticity

    The classical creep curve represents the evolution of strain as a function of time in a material subjected to uniaxial stress at a constant temperature. The creep test, for instance, is performed by applying a constant force/stress and analyzing the strain response of the system.

  7. Larson–Miller relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larson–Miller_relation

    Source: [6] can be obtained by accelerated creep test in which strain is recirded, interpolating the data (,) ⁡ (˙) = ˙ + ⁡ (˙) When adopting the Omega Method for a remaining life assessment, it is sufficient to estimate the creep strain rate at the service stress and temperature by conducting creep tests on the material that has been exposed to service conditions.

  8. Stress–strain curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress–strain_curve

    Toughness as defined by the area under the stress–strain curve. Materials that are both strong and ductile are classified as tough. Toughness is a material property defined as the area under the stress-strain curve. Toughness can be determined by integrating the stress-strain curve. [3]

  9. Damage mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damage_mechanics

    L. M. Kachanov [5] and Y. N. Rabotnov [6] suggested the following evolution equations for the creep strain ε and a lumped damage state variable ω: ˙ = ˙ ˙ = ˙ where ˙ is the creep strain rate, ˙ is the creep-rate multiplier, is the applied stress, is the creep stress exponent of the material of interest, ˙ is the rate of damage accumulation, ˙ is the damage-rate multiplier, and is ...