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  2. Code-switching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code-switching

    However, some linguists consider the borrowing of words or morphemes from another language to be different from other types of code-switching. [2] [3] Code-switching can occur when there is a change in the environment in which one is speaking, or in the context of speaking a different language or switching the verbiage to match that of the ...

  3. Code-mixing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code-mixing

    Code-mixing is the mixing of two or more languages or language varieties in speech. [a] Some scholars use the terms "code-mixing" and "code-switching" interchangeably, especially in studies of syntax, morphology, and other formal aspects of language. [1][2] Others assume more specific definitions of code-mixing, but these specific definitions ...

  4. Digraphia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digraphia

    A digraphic Latin/Cyrillic street sign in Gaboš, Croatia. In sociolinguistics, digraphia refers to the use of more than one writing system for the same language. [1] Synchronic digraphia is the coexistence of two or more writing systems for the same language, while diachronic digraphia (or sequential digraphia) is the replacement of one writing system by another for a particular language.

  5. Stylistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylistics

    Linguistics. Stylistics, a branch of applied linguistics, is the study and interpretation of texts of all types, but particularly literary texts, and/or spoken language in regard to their linguistic and tonal style, where style is the particular variety of language used by different individuals and/or in different situations or settings. For ...

  6. Linguistic typology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_typology

    v. t. e. Linguistic typology (or language typology) is a field of linguistics that studies and classifies languages according to their structural features to allow their comparison. Its aim is to describe and explain the structural diversity and the common properties of the world's languages. [1] Its subdisciplines include, but are not limited ...

  7. Linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistics

    Linguistics is the scientific study of language. [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and equivalent gestures in sign languages), phonology (the abstract sound system of a particular language), and ...

  8. Language convergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_convergence

    Language convergence. Language convergence is a type of linguistic change in which languages come to resemble one another structurally as a result of prolonged language contact and mutual interference, regardless of whether those languages belong to the same language family, i.e. stem from a common genealogical proto-language. [1]

  9. Synthetic language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_language

    A synthetic language is a language that is statistically characterized by a higher morpheme-to-word ratio. Rule-wise, a synthetic language is characterized by denoting syntactic relationship between the words via inflection and agglutination, dividing them into fusional or agglutinating subtypes of word synthesis.