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  2. Flexor digitorum longus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_longus_muscle

    The flexor digitorum longus muscle is responsible for the movement and curling of the second, third, fourth and fifth toes. This muscle makes it possible for the toes to grip the surface of floors, which is important when it comes to maintaining postural balance on surfaces that are rough or uneven. The other deep muscles are the flexor ...

  3. Flexor hallucis longus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_longus_muscle

    The flexor hallucis longus muscle (FHL) attaches to the plantar surface of phalanx of the great toe and is responsible for flexing that toe. The FHL is one of the three deep muscles of the posterior compartment of the leg, the others being the flexor digitorum longus and the tibialis posterior. The tibialis posterior is the most powerful of ...

  4. Flexor digitorum brevis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_brevis_muscle

    Anatomical terms of muscle. [edit on Wikidata] The flexor digitorum brevis or flexor digitorum communis brevis[1] is a muscle which lies in the middle of the sole of the foot, immediately above the central part of the plantar aponeurosis, with which it is firmly united. Its deep surface is separated from the lateral plantar vessels and nerves ...

  5. Lumbricals of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbricals_of_the_foot

    The lumbricals arise from the tendons of the flexor digitorum longus muscle, [1] as far back as their angles of division, each springing from two tendons, except the first. The first lumbrical is unipennate, while the second, third and fourth are bipennate. The muscles end in tendons, which pass forward on the medial sides of the four lesser ...

  6. Interphalangeal joints of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interphalangeal_joints_of...

    The flexor hallucis longus and flexor digitorum longus flex the interphalangeal joint of the big toe and lateral four toes, respectively. The tendons of both of these muscles cross as they reach their distal attachments. In other words, the flexor hallucis longus arises laterally, while the flexor digitorum longus arises medially.

  7. Flexor hallucis brevis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_hallucis_brevis_muscle

    The flexor hallucis brevis is located just inferior to the foot and toe bones. As its name suggests, its contraction results in flexion of the big toe (hallux). Flexor hallucis brevis muscle arises, by a pointed tendinous process, from the medial part of the under surface of the cuboid bone, from the contiguous portion of the third cuneiform ...

  8. Flexor digitorum profundus muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum_profundus...

    FDP is shown in blue. The flexor digitorum profundus or flexor digitorum communis profundus[1] is a muscle in the forearm of humans that flexes the fingers (also known as digits). It is considered an extrinsic hand muscle because it acts on the hand while its muscle belly is located in the forearm. Together the flexor pollicis longus, pronator ...

  9. Abductor hallucis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abductor_hallucis_muscle

    The abductor hallucis muscle is located in the medial border of the foot and contributes to form the prominence that is observed on the region. It is inserted behind on the tuberosity of the calcaneus, the flexor retinaculum, and the plantar aponeurosis. [1] Its muscle body, relatively thick behind, flattens as it goes forward.