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  2. List of ancient peoples of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_peoples_of...

    These examined individuals were distinguished from preceding populations of Italy by the presence of ca. 25-35% steppe ancestry. [42] Overall, the genetic differentiation between the Latins, Etruscans and the preceding proto-villanovan population of Italy was found to be insignificant. [43]

  3. History of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Italy

    The most notable among them were Christopher Columbus, who is credited with discovering the New World; [93] John Cabot, the first European to set foot in "New Found Land" and explore parts of the North American continent in 1497; [94] Amerigo Vespucci, who first demonstrated in about 1501 that the New World was not Asia as initially conjectured ...

  4. Sassi di Matera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sassi_di_Matera

    In the 1950s, the government of Italy forcefully relocated most of the population of the Sassi to areas of the developing modern city. Beset by extreme poverty and riddled with malaria , the unhealthy living conditions were considered inhuman and an affront to the modern new Italian Republic of Alcide De Gasperi . [ 4 ]

  5. Latins (Italic tribe) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latins_(Italic_tribe)

    Map of fifth-century BC Latium and surrounding regions in present-day Italy that were eventually annexed by Rome to form "New Latium": The Alban Hills, a region of early Latin settlement (from around 1000 BC) and the site of the Latiar, the most important Latin communal festival, are located under the "U" in LATIUM. The region's two main lakes ...

  6. Genetic history of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_Italy

    The genetic history of Italy includes information around the formation, ethnogenesis, and other DNA-specific information about the inhabitants of Italy. Modern Italians mostly descend from the ancient peoples of Italy, including Indo-European speakers (Romans and other Latins, Falisci, Picentes, Umbrians, Samnites, Oscans, Sicels, Elymians, Messapians and Adriatic Veneti, as well as Magno ...

  7. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_first_human...

    The first recorded permanent inhabitant was Isaac Bodden, the grandson of one of these first settlers, born on Grand Cayman around 1661. Indian Ocean: Rodrigues: 1691: Settled 1691 by a small group of French Huguenots led by François Leguat; abandoned 1693. The French settled slaves there in the 18th century. [118] East Pacific: Clipperton ...

  8. Roman Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Italy

    Italy's inhabitants included Roman citizens, communities with Latin Rights, and socii. The period between the end of the 2nd century BC and the 1st century BC was turbulent , beginning with the Servile Wars , continuing with the opposition of aristocratic élite to populist reformers and leading to a Social War in the middle of Italy.

  9. Italiotes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italiotes

    Italy in World War I (1914–1918) Fascism (1922–1943) Italy in World War II (1940–1945) Fascist Italian Social Republic, Partisans and Italian Civil War (1943–1945) Republic (1946–present) Years of Lead (1970s–1980s) Maxi Trial (1986–1992) Mani pulite (1992–2001) Great Recession (2007–2009) European migrant crisis (2014–2016)