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  2. Infantry in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantry_in_the_Middle_Ages

    As the period progressed, however, the dominance of the cavalry elite began to slowly break down. The Black Death in the 14th century swept through Europe, devastating the population and resulting in serious manpower shortages. This encouraged more economical use of available manpower, and the infantryman was much cheaper to outfit and maintain ...

  3. Gaelic warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaelic_warfare

    For centuries the backbone of any Gaelic Irish army were these lightly armed foot soldiers. Ceithearn were usually armed with a spear (gae) or sword (claideamh), long dagger (scian), [2] bow (bogha) and a set of javelins, or darts (gá-ín). [3] The use of armoured infantry in Gaelic Ireland from the 9th century on, came as a counter to the ...

  4. Landsknecht - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsknecht

    Experienced and well-equipped soldiers, receiving double a normal Landsknecht 's pay and getting the title Doppelsöldner, [29] made up a quarter of each Fähnlein. 50 of these men were armed with a halberd or with a 66-inch (170 cm) two-handed sword called a Zweihänder while another fifty were arquebusiers or crossbowmen.

  5. Medieval music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_music

    Medieval music encompasses the sacred and secular music of Western Europe during the Middle Ages, [1] from approximately the 6th to 15th centuries. It is the first and longest major era of Western classical music and is followed by the Renaissance music; the two eras comprise what musicologists generally term as early music, preceding the common practice period.

  6. History of infantry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_infantry

    Persian Immortals, detail from the archers' frieze in Darius' palace in Susa. 510 BC.. Infantry was the primary combat arm of the Classical period.Examples of infantry units of the period are the Immortals of the Persian Empire, the hoplites of ancient Greece and the legions of Imperial Rome and Auxiliaries (Roman military) troops.

  7. 13th century in music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/13th_century_in_music

    12th century in music13th century in music – 1300s in music. Events. c.1206 – A Minnesang contest, the Sängerkrieg auf der Wartburg, is held in Eisenach.

  8. Infantry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantry

    In modern usage, foot soldiers of any era are now considered infantry and infantrymen. [3] From the mid-18th century until 1881, the British Army named its infantry as numbered regiments "of Foot" to distinguish them from cavalry and dragoon regiments (see List of Regiments of Foot). [citation needed]

  9. Ashigaru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashigaru

    Ashigaru wearing armor and jingasa firing tanegashima (Japanese matchlocks). Ashigaru (足軽, "light of foot") were infantry employed by the samurai class of feudal Japan.The first known reference to ashigaru was in the 14th century, [1] but it was during the Ashikaga shogunate (Muromachi period) that the use of ashigaru became prevalent by various warring factions.