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  2. Fermat's Last Theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat's_Last_Theorem

    Fermat's Last Theorem considers solutions to the Fermat equation: a n + b n = c n with positive integers a, b, and c and an integer n greater than 2. There are several generalizations of the Fermat equation to more general equations that allow the exponent n to be a negative integer or rational, or to consider three different exponents.

  3. Wiles's proof of Fermat's Last Theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiles's_proof_of_Fermat's...

    Fermat's Last Theorem, formulated in 1637, states that no three positive integers a, b, and c can satisfy the equation + = if n is an integer greater than two (n > 2).. Over time, this simple assertion became one of the most famous unproved claims in mathematics.

  4. Proof of Fermat's Last Theorem for specific exponents

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_of_Fermat's_Last...

    Fermat's Last Theorem states that no three positive integers (a, b, c) can satisfy the equation a n + b n = c n for any integer value of n greater than 2. (For n equal to 1, the equation is a linear equation and has a solution for every possible a and b.

  5. 10 Hard Math Problems That Even the Smartest People in the ...

    www.aol.com/10-hard-math-problems-even-150000090...

    When we recently wrote about the toughest math problems that have been solved, we mentioned one of the greatest achievements in 20th-century math: the solution to Fermat’s Last Theorem. Sir ...

  6. Beal conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beal_conjecture

    If any solutions had existed to Fermat's Last Theorem, then by dividing out every common factor, there would also exist solutions with A, B, and C coprime. Hence, Fermat's Last Theorem can be seen as a special case of the Beal conjecture restricted to x = y = z.

  7. Lander, Parkin, and Selfridge conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lander,_Parkin,_and_Self...

    Fermat's Last Theorem states that for powers greater than 2, the equation a k + b k = c k has no solutions in non-zero integers a, b, c. Extending the number of terms on either or both sides, and allowing for higher powers than 2, led to Leonhard Euler to propose in 1769 that for all integers n and k greater than 1, if the sum of n k th powers ...

  8. Proof of impossibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_of_impossibility

    Fermat's Last Theorem was conjectured by Pierre de Fermat in the 1600s, states the impossibility of finding solutions in positive integers for the equation + = with >. Fermat himself gave a proof for the n = 4 case using his technique of infinite descent , and other special cases were subsequently proved, but the general case was not proven ...

  9. Cyclotomic field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclotomic_field

    If unique factorization holds in the cyclotomic integers Z[ζ n], then it can be used to rule out the existence of nontrivial solutions to Fermat's equation. Several attempts to tackle Fermat's Last Theorem proceeded along these lines, and both Fermat's proof for n = 4 and Euler's proof for n = 3 can be recast in these terms.