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  2. Fansipan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fansipan

    Fansipan (Vietnamese: Phan Xi Păng, listen ⓘ) is a mountain in Vietnam. Its height was 3,143 metres (10,312 ft) in 1909, and it presently stands at 3,147.3 metres (10,326 ft). [ 1 ] It is the highest mountain on the Indochinese peninsula (comprising Vietnam, Laos , and Cambodia ), hence its nickname, "the Roof of Indochina".

  3. Geology of Finland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Finland

    The geology of Finland is made up of a mix of geologically very young and very old materials. Common rock types are orthogneiss , granite , metavolcanics and metasedimentary rocks. On top of these lies a widespread thin layer of unconsolidated deposits formed in connection to the Quaternary ice ages , for example eskers , till and marine clay .

  4. Franciscan Complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciscan_Complex

    Franciscan rocks are thought to have formed prior to the creation of the San Andreas Fault when an ancient deep-sea trench existed along the California continental margin. This trench, the remnants of which are still active in the Cascadia and Cocos subduction zone, resulted from subduction of oceanic crust of the Farallon tectonic plate ...

  5. Seychelles microcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seychelles_microcontinent

    The granite outcrops of the Seychelles Islands in the central Indian Ocean were amongst the earliest examples cited by Alfred Wegener as evidence for his continental drift theory. [1] Ridge–plume interactions have been responsible for separating a thinned continental sliver from a large continent (i.e. India).

  6. Facies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facies

    In geology, a facies (/ ˈ f eɪ ʃ ɪ. iː z / FAY-shih-eez, US also / ˈ f eɪ ʃ iː z / FAY-sheez; same pronunciation and spelling in the plural) [a] is a body of rock with distinctive characteristics. [1]

  7. Geology of Vietnam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Vietnam

    The geology of Vietnam is divided into five structural blocks : Northeast (NE), Northwest (NW), Truongson, Kon Tum and Nambo. The NE block is a part of the South China plate, in which strata and igneous rocks have been found dating from the Early Paleozoic to the Quaternary. The NW and Truongson blocks are regarded as NW-SE trending Paleozoic ...

  8. Pull-apart basin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pull-apart_basin

    In geology, a basin is a region where subsidence generates accommodation space for the deposition of sediments. A pull-apart basin is a structural basin where two overlapping (en echelon) strike-slip faults or a fault bend create an area of crustal extension undergoing tension , which causes the basin to sink down.

  9. Dissected plateau - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dissected_plateau

    The Allegheny Plateau, [2] the Cumberland Plateau, [3] the Ozark Plateau, [4] and the Catskill Mountains [5] in the United States, the Blue Mountains and Hornsby Plateau in Australia and the Deccan Plateau in India are examples of dissected plateaus formed after regional uplift. [citation needed]