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  2. Erythrosine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythrosine

    In the United Kingdom, erythrosine is also allowed for coloring eggshells. It is not permitted to be sold directly to consumers. [30] In the United States, the use of erythrosine in cosmetics, topical drugs, some foods, and in all uses as its lake variant have been banned by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) since 1990. [31]

  3. Food coloring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_coloring

    A variety of food colorings, added to beakers of water. Food coloring, color additive or colorant is any dye, pigment, or substance that imparts color when it is added to food or beverages. Colorants can be supplied as liquids, powders, gels, or pastes. Food coloring is commonly used in commercial products and in domestic cooking.

  4. Glucagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucagon

    n/a Ensembl n/a n/a UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) n/a n/a PubMed search n/a n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Glucagon is a peptide hormone, produced by alpha cells of the pancreas. It raises the concentration of glucose and fatty acids in the bloodstream and is considered to be the main catabolic hormone of the body. It is also used as a medication ...

  5. Maillard reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maillard_reaction

    The crusts of most breads, such as this brioche, are golden-brown mostly as a result of the Maillard reaction.. The Maillard reaction (/ m aɪ ˈ j ɑːr / my-YAR; French:) is a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars to create melanoidins, the compounds that give browned food its distinctive flavor.

  6. Protein as nutrient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_as_nutrient

    Excretion of urea occurs via the kidneys. Other parts of the amino acid molecules can be converted into glucose and used for fuel. [39] [50] [51] When food protein intake is periodically high or low, the body tries to keep protein levels at an equilibrium by using the "labile protein reserve" to compensate for daily variations in protein intake ...

  7. How to Make Natural Food Coloring Using Everyday Ingredients

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/natural-food-coloring...

    News. Science & Tech

  8. List of food additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_food_additives

    Acids Food acids are added to make flavors "sharper", and also act as preservatives and antioxidants. Common food acids include vinegar, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, folic acid, fumaric acid, and lactic acid. Acidity regulators Acidity regulators are used to change or otherwise control the acidity and alkalinity of foods. Anticaking ...

  9. Betalain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betalain

    Each betalain is a glycoside, and consists of a sugar and a colored portion. Their synthesis is promoted by light. [3] The most heavily studied betalain is betanin, also called beetroot red after the fact that it may be extracted from red beet roots. Betanin is a glucoside, and hydrolyzes into the sugar glucose and betanidin. [2]