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  2. Geothermal energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_energy

    The first geothermal power plant in the Tiwi region opened in 1979, while two other plants followed in 1980 and 1982. [58] The Tiwi geothermal field is located about 450 km from Manila. [61] The three geothermal power plants in the Tiwi region produce 330 MWe, putting the Philippines behind the United States and Mexico in geothermal growth. [62]

  3. Binary cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_cycle

    Another binary cycle geothermal power plant was taken into operation in 1967 near Petropavlovsk on the Kamchatka peninsula, Russia. It was rated at 670 kW and ran for an unknown number of years, proving the concept of binary cycle geothermal power plants. [4] The first commercial-sized binary cycle geothermal plant was completed in 1979.

  4. Geothermal power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_power

    The largest group of geothermal power plants in the world is located at The Geysers, a geothermal field in California, United States. [42] As of 2021, five countries ( Kenya , Iceland , El Salvador , New Zealand , and Nicaragua) generate more than 15% of their electricity from geothermal sources.

  5. File:Diagram VaporDominatedGeothermal inturperated version ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Diagram_Vapor...

    English: Diagram showing how electricity is generated in a vapor-dominated hydrothermal system. Steam is used directly from the wells to drive a turbine generator. Wastewater from the condenser is injected back into the subsurface to help extend the useful life of the hydrotherma

  6. Organic Rankine cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_Rankine_cycle

    T-s diagram for the ideal/real ORC. The working principle of the organic Rankine cycle is the same as that of the Rankine cycle: the working fluid is pumped to a boiler where it is evaporated, passed through an expansion device (turbine, [3] screw, [4] scroll, [5] or other expander), and then through a condenser heat exchanger where it is finally re-condensed.

  7. Kalina cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalina_cycle

    Because of this ability to take full advantage of the temperature difference between the particular heat source and sink available, it finds applications in reuse of industrial process heat, geothermal energy, solar energy, and use of waste heat from power plants (Bottoming cycle). Even at lower pressure, a Kalina cycle may have higher ...

  8. Geothermal exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_Exploration

    Geothermal venting in Hengill exploration field, Iceland.. Geothermal exploration is the exploration of the subsurface in search of viable active geothermal regions with the goal of building a geothermal power plant, where hot fluids drive turbines to create electricity. [1]

  9. Geothermal activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_activity

    Geothermal activity is a group of natural heat transfer processes, occurring on Earth's surface, caused by the presence of excess heat in the subsurface of the affected area, usually caused by the presence of an igneous intrusion underground. [1]