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Glucose 6-phosphatase-β is a ubiquitously expressed, 346-amino acid membrane protein that shares 36% sequence identity with glucose 6-phosphatase-α. Within the glucose 6-phosphatase-β enzyme, sequence alignments predict that its active site contains His167, His114, and Arg79.
Glucose-6-phosphatase, catalytic subunit (glucose 6-phosphatase alpha) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the G6PC gene. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Glucose-6-phosphatase is an integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum that catalyzes the hydrolysis of D-glucose 6-phosphate to D-glucose and orthophosphate.
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English: glucose-6-phosphatase system: in the end of the gluconeogenesis glc-6-p is transported into the ER (G6PT = T1) and dephosphorylated (G6Pase). Glucose is transported out of the cell passing two glucose-transporters (GLUT7 = T3 and GLUT2). Inorg. Phosphate is transported back to the cytosol by the T2 transporter
14378 Ensembl ENSG00000278373 ENSG00000152254 ENSMUSG00000005232 UniProt Q9NQR9 Q9Z186 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001081686 NM_021176 NM_001289856 NM_001289857 NM_021331 RefSeq (protein) NP_001075155 NP_066999 NP_001276785 NP_001276786 NP_067306 Location (UCSC) Chr 2: 168.9 – 168.91 Mb Chr 2: 69.04 – 69.06 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Glucose-6-phosphatase 2 is an enzyme ...
This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of glucose 6-phosphatase (G6Pase). G6Pase is located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucose 6-phosphate to glucose and phosphate in the last step of the gluconeogenic and glycogenolytic pathways. [5]
The glucose diffuses in the beta-cell facilitated by a GLUT-2 vesicle. Inside the beta cell, the following process occurs: Glucose gets converted to glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) through glucokinase, and G6P is subsequently oxidized to form ATP. This process inhibits the ATP-sensitive potassium ion channels of the cell causing the potassium ion ...
The cleaved molecule is in the form of glucose 1-phosphate, which can be converted into G6P by phosphoglucomutase. Next, the phosphoryl group on G6P can be cleaved by glucose 6-phosphatase so that a free glucose can be formed. This free glucose can pass through membranes and can enter the bloodstream to travel to other places in the body.
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