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  2. Immigration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration

    The term immigration was coined in the 17th century, referring to non-warlike population movements between the emerging nation states. When people cross national borders during their migration, they are called migrants or immigrants (from Latin: migrare, 'wanderer') from the perspective of the destination country.

  3. Immigration to the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_to_the_United...

    In absolute numbers, the United States has by far the highest number of immigrants in the world, with 50,661,149 people as of 2019. [1] [2] This represents 19.1% of the 244 million international migrants worldwide, and 14.4% of the United States' population.

  4. Immigration policy of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_policy_of_the...

    The four main types of visas are tourist, immigration, student, or work. [24] To obtain a tourist visa one needs to get visitor visa (B-12) unless one qualifies for the Visa Waiver Program. [24] International education is supported by the United States and welcomes foreign students and exchange visitors.

  5. Diversity Immigrant Visa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversity_Immigrant_Visa

    The Diversity Immigrant Visa program, also known as the green card lottery, is a United States government lottery program for receiving an immigrant visa followed by a permanent resident card. The Immigration Act of 1990 established the current and permanent Diversity Visa (DV) program.

  6. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Citizenship...

    e. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services ( USCIS) [3] is an agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) that administers the country's naturalization and immigration system. It is a successor to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), which was dissolved by the Homeland Security Act of 2002 and replaced by ...

  7. History of immigration to the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_immigration_to...

    From 1941 to 1950, 1,035,000 people immigrated to the U.S., including 226,000 from Germany, 139,000 from the United Kingdom, 171,000 from Canada, 60,000 from Mexico, and 57,000 from Italy. [76] The Displaced Persons Act of 1948 finally allowed the displaced people of World War II to start immigrating. [77]

  8. Visa policy of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visa_policy_of_the_United...

    Travel documents. [] The U.S. government requires all individuals entering or departing the United States by air, or entering the United States by sea from outside the Americas, to hold one of the following documents: [1] U.S. passport. Foreign passport; for entry, a U.S. visa is also required except for:

  9. History of laws concerning immigration and naturalization in ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_laws_concerning...

    During the 18th and most of the 19th centuries, the United States had limited regulation of immigration and naturalization at a national level. Under a mostly prevailing "open border" policy, immigration was generally welcomed, although citizenship was limited to “white persons” as of 1790, and naturalization subject to five year residency ...