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Deafblindness. Deafblindness is the condition of little or no useful hearing and little or no useful sight. [1][2] Different degrees of vision loss and auditory loss occur within each individual. [3] Because of this inherent diversity, each deafblind individual's needs regarding lifestyle, communication, education, and work need to be addressed ...
Laura Dewey Lynn Bridgman (December 21, 1829 – May 24, 1889) was the first deaf-blind American child to gain a significant education in the English language, forty-five years before the more famous Helen Keller; Laura's friend Anne Sullivan became Helen Keller's aide. [note 1] Bridgman was left deaf-blind at the age of two after contracting ...
The history of deaf education in the United States began in the early 1800s when the Cobbs School of Virginia, [ 1 ] an oral school, was established by William Bolling and John Braidwood, and the Connecticut Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb, a manual school, was established by Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet and Laurent Clerc. [ 1 ]
Sophia Alcorn. Sophia Kindrick Alcorn (August 3, 1883 – November 28, 1967) was an educator who invented the Tadoma method of communication with people who are deaf and blind. She advocated for the rights of people with disabilities and upon retiring from her long career in teaching, she worked with the American Foundation for the Blind.
Helen Adams Keller (June 27, 1880 – June 1, 1968) was an American author, disability rights advocate, political activist and lecturer. Born in West Tuscumbia, Alabama, she lost her sight and her hearing after a bout of illness when she was 19 months old. She then communicated primarily using home signs until the age of seven, when she met her ...
Website. www.gallaudet.edu. Gallaudet University[ a ] (/ ˌɡæləˈdɛt / GAL-ə-DET) is a private federally chartered university in Washington, D.C., for the education of the deaf and hard of hearing. It was founded in 1864 as a grammar school for both deaf and blind children. It was the first school for the advanced education of the deaf and ...
Helen May Martin was born in Lincoln, Nebraska, the daughter of John Henry Martin, a salesman, and Helen Smith Martin, a teacher and milliner. [2][3] She was deaf and blind from childhood. [4] Her mother taught her music using tactile illustrations with dried beans. [5] Martin graduated from the Kansas State School for the Deaf in Olathe, [6 ...
Catherine Fischer. Catherine "Kitty" Hoffpauir Fischer (born c. 1947) is an American deafblind librarian and author. She is the co-author of Orchid of the Bayou: A Deaf Woman Faces Blindness a book about her life published in 2001. [1]