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  2. Fish gill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_gill

    The gill arches of bony fish typically have no septum, so that the gills alone project from the arch, supported by individual gill rays. Some species retain gill rakers . Though all but the most primitive bony fish lack a spiracle, the pseudobranch associated with it often remains, being located at the base of the operculum.

  3. Gill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gill

    The gill arches of bony fish typically have no septum, so the gills alone project from the arch, supported by individual gill rays. Some species retain gill rakers. Though all but the most primitive bony fish lack spiracles, the pseudobranch associated with them often remains, being located at the base of the operculum.

  4. External gills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_gills

    External gills are the gills of an animal, most typically an amphibian, that are exposed to the environment, rather than set inside the pharynx and covered by gill slits, as they are in most fishes. Instead, the respiratory organs are set on a frill of stalks protruding from the sides of an animal's head. The axolotl has three pairs of external ...

  5. Fish physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_physiology

    The gill arches of bony fish typically have no septum, so that the gills alone project from the arch, supported by individual gill rays. Some species retain gill rakers. Though all but the most primitive bony fish lack a spiracle, the pseudobranch associated with it often remains, being located at the base of the operculum.

  6. Glossary of ichthyology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_ichthyology

    A bony flap that covers the gills; another name for the operculum. gill filaments A series of projections along the posterior edge of the gill arch, the site of gas exchange. gill membranes Membranes covering the gill openings, attached to the branchiostegals. gill opening The opening behind each operculum, leading to the gills. gill rakers A ...

  7. Branchial arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branchial_arch

    Branchial arches or gill arches are a series of paired bony/cartilaginous "loops" behind the throat (pharyngeal cavity) of fish, which support the fish gills. As chordates , all vertebrate embryos develop pharyngeal arches , though the eventual fate of these arches varies between taxa .

  8. List of fish common names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fish_common_names

    Common names of fish can refer to a single species; to an entire group of species, such as a genus or family; or to multiple unrelated species or groups. Ambiguous common names are accompanied by their possible meanings. Scientific names for individual species and higher taxa are included in parentheses.

  9. Gill slit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gill_slit

    These species are obligate ram ventilators and would presumably asphyxiate if unable to move. Obligate ram ventilation is also true of some pelagic bony fish species. [3] The true gill slits in embryonic fish develop into fish gills. However, the slits in tetrapods do not, so a more general name for the vertebral structures is pharyngeal slits.