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  2. Vasudeva-hindi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasudeva-hindi

    Vasudeva-hindi is the oldest surviving text of the Jain narrative literature. The Jain monk Sangha-dasa wrote it in archaic Maharashtri Prakrit language. [1] The author claims that the legend of Vasudeva was first told by Mahavira's pupil Sudharman to his disciple Jambu, and since then, the story was transmitted to the author through a series of teachers and disciples.

  3. Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jainism

    Jainism (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ n ɪ z əm / JAY-niz-əm), also known as Jain Dharma, [1] is an Indian religion.Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago, the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha ...

  4. History of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jainism

    Jain literature, like those of Buddhism and Hinduism, is believed to have had been transmitted by an oral tradition. The texts were largely lost over time. The texts were largely lost over time. The Svetambara tradition has a collection of Agamas and texts, which it believes are ancient. [ 142 ]

  5. Timeline of Jainism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jainism

    Part of a series on Jainism Jains History Timeline Index Philosophy Anekantavada Cosmology Ahimsa Karma Dharma Mokṣa Kevala Jnana Dravya Tattva Brahmacarya Aparigraha Gunasthana Saṃsāra Ethics Ethics of Jainism Mahavratas (major vows) Ahiṃsā (non-violence) Satya (truth) Asteya (non-stealing) Brahmacarya (chastity) Aparigraha (non-possession) Anuvratas (further vows) Sāmāyika ...

  6. Phoolchandra Shastri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoolchandra_Shastri

    Padmanabh Jaini notes that the Shatkhandagama and the Kasayapahuda along with their commentaries Dhavala, Mahadhavala and Jayadhavala, which were translated into Hindi by Pandit Phoolchandra, were of epic proportions consisting of 172,000 shlokas. [14] He has also authored numerous books on Jainism like Varna, Jati Aur Dharma and Jain ...

  7. Dharma (Jainism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dharma_(Jainism)

    In Jainism, the dharma (conduct or path) of the householder is distinguished from the conduct of an ascetic. [3] [4] Sravaka-dharma is the religious path for the virtuous householders, where charity and worship are the primary duties. The dharma of a householders consists of observance of twelve vows i.e. five minor vows and seven disciplinary ...

  8. List of tirthankaras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tirthankaras

    8.4 million years Tanduka Yaksheta and Manavi; or Ishvara and Gauri Kashyapa; Dharani Shikharji: 10 212 years ago 12 Vasupujya Swami: Pranatadevaloka Champapuri; Champapuri: Vasupujya by Jaya Red Buffalo 210 meters 7.2 million years Patala (Bignonia suaveolens) Kumara and Chandra; or Gandhari Subhuma; Dharani Champapuri: 4 x 10 211 years ago 13 ...

  9. Dravyasamgraha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dravyasamgraha

    Vahuvali Charitra (a Jain work based on collection of traditions) notes that Nemicandra belonged to the monastic order of Desiya gana. After establishing the statue of Bāhubali, Camundaraya offered villages yielding a revenue of 96,000 gold coins to Nemicandra for daily worship of and festivals for Gommatesvara (Lord Bāhubali).