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  2. Standard Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Model

    The model does not explain gravitation, although physical confirmation of a theoretical particle known as a graviton would account for it to a degree. Though it addresses strong and electroweak interactions, the Standard Model does not consistently explain the canonical theory of gravitation, general relativity , in terms of quantum field theory .

  3. Branches of physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branches_of_physics

    physical chemistry, dealing with physical processes and their relations in the science of physical chemistry; physical oceanography, is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters; psychophysics, the science of physical relations in psychology

  4. Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_formulation...

    This article describes the mathematics of the Standard Model of particle physics, a gauge quantum field theory containing the internal symmetries of the unitary product group SU(3) × SU(2) × U(1). The theory is commonly viewed as describing the fundamental set of particles – the leptons, quarks, gauge bosons and the Higgs boson.

  5. Category:Physical models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Physical_models

    Articles relating to physical models, smaller or larger physical copies of an object. The object being modelled may be small (for example, an atom) or large (for example, the Solar System ). Subcategories

  6. Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model

    A physical model (most commonly referred to simply as a model but in this context distinguished from a conceptual model) is a smaller or larger physical representation of an object, person or system. The object being modelled may be small (e.g., an atom ) or large (e.g., the Solar System ) or life-size (e.g., a fashion model displaying clothes ...

  7. Theoretical physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_physics

    Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that employs mathematical models and abstractions of physical objects and systems to rationalize, explain, and predict natural phenomena. This is in contrast to experimental physics , which uses experimental tools to probe these phenomena.

  8. Lattice model (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice_model_(physics)

    In mathematical physics, a lattice model is a mathematical model of a physical system that is defined on a lattice, as opposed to a continuum, such as the continuum of space or spacetime. Lattice models originally occurred in the context of condensed matter physics , where the atoms of a crystal automatically form a lattice.

  9. Effective field theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_field_theory

    Effective field theories typically work best when there is a large separation between length scale of interest and the length scale of the underlying dynamics. Effective field theories have found use in particle physics, statistical mechanics, condensed matter physics, general relativity, and hydrodynamics.