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  2. Antimicrobial peptides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimicrobial_peptides

    The Antimicrobial peptide databases may be divided into two categories on the basis of the source of peptides it contains, as specific databases and general databases. These databases have various tools for antimicrobial peptides analysis and prediction. For example, the APD has a widely used calculation interface.

  3. Polypeptide antibiotic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polypeptide_antibiotic

    Bacitracin is a polypeptide antibiotic derived from a bacterium, Bacillus subtilis, and acts against bacteria through the inhibition of cell wall synthesis. [6] It does this by inhibiting the removal of phosphate from lipid compounds, thus deactivating its function to transport peptidoglycan; the main component of bacterial cell membranes, to the microbial cell wall.

  4. Category:Antimicrobial peptides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Category:Antimicrobial_peptides

    Pages in category "Antimicrobial peptides" The following 54 pages are in this category, out of 54 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  5. Damage-associated molecular pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Damage-associated...

    11-aa peptides Apoplastic preproPIP1/2 RLK7 A. thaliana: GmPep914/890 8-aa peptide Apoplastic or cytoplasmic GmproPep914/890 Unknown G. max: Zip1 17-aa peptide Apoplastic PROZIP1 Unknown Z. mays: IDL6p 11-aa peptide Apoplastic or cytoplasmic IDL6 precursors HEA/HSL2 A. thaliana: RALFs ~50-aa cysteine-rich peptides Apoplastic or cytoplasmic RALF ...

  6. Defensin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defensin

    At present, the widespread spread of antibiotic resistance requires the search and development of new antimicrobial drugs. From this point of view, defensins (as well as antimicrobial peptides in general) are of great interest. It was shown that defensins have pronounced antibacterial activity against a wide range of pathogens. [50]

  7. Bacteriocin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriocin

    Class IIa bacteriocins have a large potential for use in food preservation as well medical applications due to their strong anti-Listeria activity and broad range of activity. One example of Class IIa bacteriocin is pediocin PA-1. [13] The class IIb bacteriocins (two-peptide bacteriocins) require two different peptides for activity.

  8. Lipopolysaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipopolysaccharide

    Structure of a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Lipopolysaccharide, now more commonly known as endotoxin, [1] is a collective term for components of the outermost membrane of the cell envelope of gram-negative bacteria, such as E. coli and Salmonella [2] with a common structural architecture.

  9. Food microbiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_microbiology

    Food microbiology is the study of the microorganisms that inhabit, create, or contaminate food.This includes the study of microorganisms causing food spoilage; pathogens that may cause disease (especially if food is improperly cooked or stored); microbes used to produce fermented foods such as cheese, yogurt, bread, beer, and wine; and microbes with other useful roles, such as producing ...

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