Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In mathematical morphology and digital image processing, a top-hat transform is an operation that extracts small elements and details from given images.There exist two types of top-hat transform: the white top-hat transform is defined as the difference between the input image and its opening by some structuring element, while the black top-hat transform is defined dually as the difference ...
Mathematical Morphology was developed in 1964 by the collaborative work of Georges Matheron and Jean Serra, at the École des Mines de Paris, France.Matheron supervised the PhD thesis of Serra, devoted to the quantification of mineral characteristics from thin cross sections, and this work resulted in a novel practical approach, as well as theoretical advancements in integral geometry and ...
Top: The action of M, indicated by its effect on the unit disc D and the two canonical unit vectors e 1 and e 2. Left: The action of V ⁎, a rotation, on D, e 1, and e 2. Bottom: The action of Σ, a scaling by the singular values σ 1 horizontally and σ 2 vertically. Right: The action of U, another rotation.
Plot of normalized function (i.e. ()) with its spectral frequency components.. The unitary Fourier transforms of the rectangular function are [2] = = (), using ordinary frequency f, where is the normalized form [10] of the sinc function and = (/) / = (/), using angular frequency , where is the unnormalized form of the sinc function.
Computer-generated holography (CGH) is a technique that uses computer algorithms to generate holograms.It involves generating holographic interference patterns.A computer-generated hologram can be displayed on a dynamic holographic display, or it can be printed onto a mask or film using lithography. [1]
Mexican hat. In mathematics and numerical analysis, the Ricker wavelet, [1] Mexican hat wavelet, or Marr wavelet (for David Marr) [2] [3] = / (())is the negative normalized second derivative of a Gaussian function, i.e., up to scale and normalization, the second Hermite function.
The top hat function can be generated by differentiating a linear ramp function of width . The limit of ϵ {\displaystyle \epsilon } then becomes the Dirac delta function . Its real-space form is the same as the moving average , with the exception of not introducing a shift in the output function.
The term "transfer function" is also used in the frequency domain analysis of systems using transform methods, such as the Laplace transform; it is the amplitude of the output as a function of the frequency of the input signal.