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  2. Isovaleric acidemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isovaleric_acidemia

    This odor is caused by the buildup of a compound called isovaleric acid in affected individuals. [5] In about half of cases, the signs and symptoms of this disorder become apparent within a few days after birth and include poor feeding, vomiting, seizures, and lack of energy that can progress to coma. These medical problems are typically severe ...

  3. Butyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyric_acid

    Butyric acid is a typical carboxylic acid that reacts with bases and affects many metals. [12] It is found in animal fat and plant oils , bovine milk , breast milk , butter , parmesan cheese , body odor , vomit and as a product of anaerobic fermentation (including in the colon ).

  4. Organic acidemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_acidemia

    Most of the organic acidemias result from defective autosomal genes for various enzymes important to amino acid metabolism.Neurological and physiological harm is caused by this impaired ability to synthesize a key enzyme required to break down a specific amino acid, or group of amino acids, resulting in acidemia and toxicity to specific organs systems.

  5. Body odor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_odor

    Body Odor and Disease. In mammals, body odor can also be used as a symptom of disease. One's body odor is completely unique to themselves, similar to a fingerprint, and can change due to sexual life, genetics, age and diet. Body odor, however, can be used as an indication for disease.

  6. Biochemistry of body odor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemistry_of_body_odor

    Body odor encompasses axillary (underarm) odor and foot odor. [1] It is caused by a combination of sweat gland secretions and normal skin microflora. [1] In addition, androstane steroids and the ABCC11 transporter are essential for most axillary odor. [1] [2] Body odor is a complex phenomenon, with numerous compounds and catalysts involved in ...

  7. Lactic acidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactic_acidosis

    Lactic acidosis is commonly found in people who are unwell, such as those with severe heart and/or lung disease, a severe infection with sepsis, the systemic inflammatory response syndrome due to another cause, severe physical trauma, or severe depletion of body fluids. [3]

  8. Isovaleric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-methylbutyric_acid

    Isovaleric acid, also known as 3-methylbutanoic acid or β-methylbutyric acid, is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 CO 2 H. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has an unpleasant odor. The compound occurs naturally and can be found in ...

  9. Cecotrope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecotrope

    However, when the mother's milk combines with an enzyme in the baby's stomach, it produces an antimicrobial fatty acid (octanoic and decanoic acids) (milk oil) which kills microbes. [2] Only after the milk oil decreases and before the stomach pH gets too low (as the baby ages) can the microbes survive the stomach conditions and pass into the ...