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  2. Blindsight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blindsight

    The majority of studies on blindsight are conducted on patients who are hemianopic, i.e. blind in one-half of their visual field.Following the destruction of the left or right striate cortex, patients are asked to detect, localize, and discriminate amongst visual stimuli that are presented to their blind side, often in a forced-response or guessing situation, even though they may not ...

  3. Visual agnosia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_agnosia

    Val Kilmer's character has visual agnosia in the film At First Sight. In "Folie à Deux", a fifth-season episode of The X-Files , Mulder succumbs to the same belief as telemarketer Gary Lambert, that his boss Greg Pincus is a monster who disguises his true appearance by means of hypnosis .

  4. Visual perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_perception

    The resulting perception is also known as vision, sight, or eyesight (adjectives visual, optical, and ocular, respectively). The various physiological components involved in vision are referred to collectively as the visual system , and are the focus of much research in linguistics , psychology , cognitive science , neuroscience , and molecular ...

  5. Visual impairment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_impairment

    Visual or vision impairment (VI or VIP) is the partial or total inability of visual perception.In the absence of treatment such as corrective eyewear, assistive devices, and medical treatment, visual impairment may cause the individual difficulties with normal daily tasks, including reading and walking. [6]

  6. Recovery from blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recovery_from_blindness

    Recovery from blindness is the phenomenon of a blind person gaining the ability to see, usually as a result of medical treatment. As a thought experiment, the phenomenon is usually referred to as Molyneux's problem.

  7. Inattentional blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inattentional_blindness

    The following criteria are required to classify an event as an inattentional blindness episode: 1) the observer must fail to notice a visual object or event, 2) the object or event must be fully visible, 3) observers must be able to readily identify the object if they are consciously perceiving it, [3] and 4) the event must be unexpected and the failure to see the object or event must be due ...

  8. Free-running sleep - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-running_sleep

    Free-running sleep is a rare sleep pattern whereby the sleep schedule of a person shifts later every day. [1] It occurs as the sleep disorder non-24-hour sleep–wake disorder or artificially as part of experiments used in the study of circadian and other rhythms in biology .

  9. Riddoch syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riddoch_syndrome

    The Riddoch syndrome is a term coined by Zeki and Ffytche (1998) in a paper published in Brain. [1] The term acknowledges the work of George Riddoch who was the first to describe a condition in which a form of visual impairment, caused by lesions in the occipital lobe, leaves the sufferer blind but able to distinguish visual stimuli with specific characteristics when these appear in the ...