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Compares two strings to each other. If they are equivalent, a zero is returned. Otherwise, most of these routines will return a positive or negative result corresponding to whether string 1 is lexicographically greater than, or less than, respectively, than string 2. The exceptions are the Scheme and Rexx routines which return the index of the ...
Like raw strings, there can be any number of equals signs between the square brackets, provided both the opening and closing tags have a matching number of equals signs; this allows nesting as long as nested block comments/raw strings use a different number of equals signs than their enclosing comment: --[[comment --[=[ nested comment ...
Python supports a wide variety of string operations. Strings in Python are immutable, so a string operation such as a substitution of characters, that in other programming languages might alter the string in place, returns a new string in Python. Performance considerations sometimes push for using special techniques in programs that modify ...
Other conventions are less common: Common Lisp and Macsyma/Maxima use Basic-like operators for numerical values, except for inequality, which is /= in Common Lisp and # in Macsyma/Maxima. Common Lisp has multiple other sets of equality and relational operators serving different purposes, including eq, eql, equal, equalp, and string=. [6]
string: boolean (member item 1 item 2...) t: Scheme: ISLISP: Pascal (ISO) char — boolean ( item 1, item 2, ...) — Object Pascal string: variant: Visual Basic — String: Boolean: Enum name item 1 «= value» item 2 «= value» ... End Enum [[Variant type|Variant]] Visual Basic .NET: Char: Object: Xojo — Object or Variant: Python — str ...
Classes can define how their instances are treated in a Boolean context through the special method __nonzero__ (Python 2) or __bool__ (Python 3). For containers, __len__ (the special method for determining the length of containers) is used if the explicit Boolean conversion method is not defined.
Python uses the + operator for string concatenation. Python uses the * operator for duplicating a string a specified number of times. The @ infix operator is intended to be used by libraries such as NumPy for matrix multiplication. [104] [105] The syntax :=, called the "walrus operator", was introduced in Python 3.8. It assigns values to ...
An array type is a reference type that refers to a space containing one or more elements of a certain type. All array types derive from a common base class, System. Array. Each element is referenced by its index just like in C++ and Java. An array in C# is what would be called a dynamic array in C++.