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  2. GDP deflator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDP_deflator

    Like the consumer price index (CPI), the GDP deflator is a measure of price inflation/deflation with respect to a specific base year; the GDP deflator of the base year itself is equal to 100. Unlike the CPI, the GDP deflator is not based on a fixed basket of goods and services; the "basket" for the GDP deflator is allowed to change from year to ...

  3. Real gross domestic product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_gross_domestic_product

    Real GDP is an example of the distinction between real and nominal values in economics.Nominal gross domestic product is defined as the market value of all final goods produced in a geographical region, usually a country; this depends on the quantities of goods and services produced, and their respective prices.

  4. Deflator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deflator

    It is the measure of the price level for some quantity. A deflator serves as a price index in which the effects of inflation are nulled. [1] [2] [3] It is the difference between real and nominal GDP. [4] [5] In the United States, the import and export price indexes produced by the International Price Program are used as deflators in national ...

  5. Real and nominal value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_and_nominal_value

    The bundle of goods used to measure the Consumer Price Index (CPI) is applicable to consumers. So for wage earners as consumers, an appropriate way to measure real wages (the buying power of wages) is to divide the nominal wage (after-tax) by the growth factor in the CPI. Gross domestic product (GDP) is a measure of aggregate output. Nominal ...

  6. Consumer price index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumer_price_index

    A CPI is a statistical estimate constructed using the prices of a sample of representative items whose prices are collected periodically. Sub-indices and sub-sub-indices can be computed for different categories and sub-categories of goods and services, which are combined to produce the overall index with weights reflecting their shares in the total of the consumer expenditures covered by the ...

  7. Gross domestic product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_Domestic_Product

    The relationship between United States GDP and GNP is shown in table 1.7.5 of the National Income and Product Accounts. [31] You find other examples that amplify differences between GDP and GNI by comparing indicators of developed and developing countries. The GDP of Japan for 2020 was 5.05559 trillion. [32]

  8. China is again on the brink of deflation as the country’s ...

    www.aol.com/finance/china-again-brink-deflation...

    The consumer price index (CPI) came in below the 0.2% increase that analysts expected. Consumer prices fell in July for the first time since 2021, sparking concerns that China was headed for deflation

  9. Macroeconomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroeconomics

    The base year's prices are used when calculating Real GDP for a specific year. For instance, calculating 2020's GDP Deflator would be = 2020's Nominal GDP/2020's Real GDP(Using 2017 Prices). The GDP Deflator has risen from 100 to 126.22 in 2024 Q4. So we see with real-life data that there has been a lot of inflation over the past decade.