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  2. Hypoaldosteronism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoaldosteronism

    Hypoaldosteronism is an endocrinological disorder characterized by decreased levels of the hormone aldosterone. Similarly, isolated hypoaldosteronism is the condition of having lowered aldosterone without corresponding changes in cortisol. [1] (The two hormones are both produced by the adrenals.)

  3. Pseudohypoaldosteronism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudohypoaldosteronism

    Pseudohypoaldosteronism (PHA) is a condition that mimics hypoaldosteronism (presenting hyperkalemia). [1] Two major types of primary pseudohypoaldosteronism are recognized and these have major differences in etiology and presentation.

  4. Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucocorticoid_remediable...

    The genes encoding aldosterone synthase and 11β-hydroxylase are 95% identical and are close together on chromosome 8.In individuals with GRA, there is unequal crossing over so that the 5' regulatory region of the 11-hydroxylase gene is fused to the coding region of the aldosterone synthase.

  5. Adrenal gland disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_gland_disorder

    Hypoaldosteronism is a clinical condition marked by either an aldosterone deficiency or impaired tissue-level action of the hormone. Angiotensin I to Angiotensin II conversion, adrenal aldosterone synthesis and secretion, abnormal target tissue response to aldosterone, and renal renin production and secretion are all potential causes of the ...

  6. Pseudohyperaldosteronism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudohyperaldosteronism

    Pseudohyperaldosteronism (also pseudoaldosteronism) is a medical condition which mimics the effects of elevated aldosterone (hyperaldosteronism) by presenting with high blood pressure, low blood potassium levels (hypokalemia), metabolic alkalosis, and low levels of plasma renin activity (PRA).

  7. Aqueous two-phase system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_two-phase_system

    It is a common observation that when oil and water are poured into the same container, they separate into two phases or layers, because they are immiscible.In general, aqueous (or water-based) solutions, being polar, are immiscible with non-polar organic solvents (cooking oil, chloroform, toluene, hexane etc.) and form a two-phase system.

  8. Aldosterone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldosterone

    Aldosterone is the main mineralocorticoid steroid hormone produced by the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex in the adrenal gland. [4] [5] It is essential for sodium conservation in the kidney, salivary glands, sweat glands, and colon. [6]

  9. Aldosterone synthase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldosterone_synthase

    The two genes show 93% homology to each other and are both encoded on the same chromosome. [8] Research has shown that calcium ions activate transcription factors at CYP11B2 through well defined interactions at the 5'-flanking region of CYP11B2. [5] Aldosterone synthase is a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. [9]