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In 2016, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) [2] to catalog and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN's first bulletin, dated July 2016, [3] included a table of 125 stars comprising the first two batches of names approved by the WGSN (on 30 June and 20 July 2016) together with names of stars adopted by the IAU Executive Committee ...
In astronomy, star names, in contrast to star designations, are proper names of stars that have emerged from usage in pre-modern astronomical traditions. Lists of these names appear in the following articles: List of Arabic star names; List of Chinese star names; List of proper names of stars: traditional proper names in modern usage around ...
The list is based on Atlas Comparing Chinese and Western Star Maps and Catalogues by Yi Shitong (1981) and Star Charts in Ancient China by Chen Meidong (1996). In a few cases, meanings of the names are vague due to their antiquity. [6] In this article, the translation by Hong Kong Space Museum is used.
As a result, the history of a star's name can be complicated. [3] In 2016, the IAU designated official star names to resolve the difficulty of using different naming systems. [4] Many stars were given the commonly used Arabic name.
A few of the constellation names in use in modern astronomy can be traced to Babylonian sources via Greek astronomy. Among the most ancient constellations are those that marked the four cardinal points of the year in the Middle Bronze Age, i.e. Taurus "The Bull", from (𒀯𒄞𒀭𒈾) MUL GU 4.AN.NA "The Steer of Heaven", marking vernal equinox
The literal meaning of cynocephaly is "dog-headedness"; however, that this refers to a human body with a dog head is implied. Such cynocephalics are known in mythology and legend from many parts of the world, including ancient Egypt, India, Greece, and China. Further mentions come from the medieval East and Europe.
First published in 1899 as Star-Names and Their Meanings, [2] this work collected the origins of the names of stars and constellations from a panoply of sources, some primary but most secondary; also telling briefly the various myths and folklore connected with stars in the Greco-Roman tradition; as well as in the Arabic, Babylonian, Indian and Chinese traditions, for which, however, some ...
hunting dogs: Cor Caroli: 2.81 Canis Major / ˈ k eɪ n ɪ s ˈ m eɪ dʒ ər / [8] CMa: CMaj: Canis Majoris: ancient : greater dog: Sirius-1.46 Canis Minor / ˈ k eɪ n ɪ s ˈ m aɪ n ər / [8] CMi: CMin: Canis Minoris: ancient : lesser dog: Procyon: 0.34 Capricornus / ˌ k æ p r ɪ ˈ k ɔːr n ə s / [8] Cap: Capr: Capricorni / ˌ k æ p r ...