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Cat genetics describes the study of inheritance as it occurs in domestic cats. In feline husbandry, it can predict established traits ( phenotypes ) of the offspring of particular crosses. In medical genetics , cat models are occasionally used to discover the function of homologous human disease genes.
Domestic cats have been diversified by humans into breeds and domestic and wild hybrids. Many such breeds recognized by various cat registries. Additionally, there are new and experimental breeds, landraces being established as standardized breeds, distinct domestic populations not being actively developed and lapsed (extinct) breeds.
Common concerns about genealogical DNA testing are cost and privacy issues. [64] Some testing companies, such as 23andMe and Ancestry, [65] retain samples and results for their own use without a privacy agreement with subjects. [66] [67] Autosomal DNA tests can identify relationships but they can be misinterpreted.
The Pixie-bob is a breed of domestic cat claimed to be the progeny of naturally occurring bobcat hybrids. However, DNA testing has failed to detect bobcat marker genes, [1] and Pixie-bobs are considered wholly domestic for the purposes of ownership, cat fancy registration, and import and export. They were, however, selected and bred to look ...
For all four breeds found, there was information on health predispositions, personality, fun facts, and breed facts. Her DNA was scanned for 210 health markers, and as we saw in other tests, she ...
However, cats with this gene are also the basis for several intentionally selected breeds of dwarf cat. The Munchkin is the first created dwarf cat breed, which was used as a foundation stock for other “spin-off” breeds, such as the Minskin, Minuet or Napoleon, [1] Bambino, [1] Lambkin Dwarf, [1] Kinkalow, [1] Skookum, [1] Genetta, and ...
The Lykoi breed was founded in 2011 by Johnny Gobble, Brittney Gobble, and Patti Thomas when two unrelated litters of kittens were presented to the founders as unique cats. The Gobbles did careful health evaluations to ensure that the cat's unusual appearance was not caused by sickness or disease although this evaluation only included young ...
Cat fur can be short, long, curly, or hairless. Most cats are short-haired, like their ancestor. [43] The fur can naturally come in three types of hairs; guard, awn, and down hair. The length, density and proportions of these three hairs varies greatly between breeds, and in some cats only one or two types are found. [43] [44]