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Being network devices supported entirely in software, they differ from ordinary network devices which are backed by physical network adapters. The Universal TUN/TAP Driver originated in 2000 as a merger of the corresponding drivers in Solaris, Linux and BSD. [1] The driver continues to be maintained as part of the Linux [2] and FreeBSD [3] [4 ...
A driver wrapper is a subroutine in a software library that functions as an adapter between an operating system and a driver, such as a device driver, that was not designed for that operating system. [1] It can enable the use of devices for which no drivers for the particular operating system are available.
Along with XDP, a new address family entered in the Linux kernel starting 4.18. [8] AF_XDP, formerly known as AF_PACKETv4 (which was never included in the mainline kernel), [9] is a raw socket optimized for high performance packet processing and allows zero-copy between kernel and applications. As the socket can be used for both receiving and ...
The special U: drive contains a virtual DEV directory, inside which one can find device files. Windows 9x \\devices\ Microsoft: Windows NT \Device: Microsoft: The \Device directory is a part of Windows NT object namespace. Windows NT Win32 Subsystem \\.\ Microsoft: The \\.\ prefix makes supporting APIs access the Win32 device namespace instead ...
TCP offload engine (TOE) is a technology used in some network interface cards (NIC) to offload processing of the entire TCP/IP stack to the network controller. It is primarily used with high-speed network interfaces, such as gigabit Ethernet and 10 Gigabit Ethernet, where processing overhead of the network stack becomes significant.
An INF file (setup Information file) is an INI plain-text file used by Microsoft Windows-based operating systems for the installation of software and drivers. [1] INF files are most commonly used for installing device drivers for hardware components. [2] Windows includes the IExpress tool for the creation of INF-based installations. INF files ...
Partly based on the ath9k driver for Linux: Yes atu: Atmel AT76C503/ AT76C503A/ AT76C505/ AT76C505A Integrated Yes [49] BSD: Reverse engineering Yes atw: ADMtek ADM8211 Integrated — BSD: Documentation based Yes awi: BayStack 650 2.7 to 4.3 — BSD: Yes bwfm: Broadcom and Cypress IEEE 802.11a/ac/ax/b/g/n wireless network device 6.3+ BSD ...
udev (userspace /dev) is a device manager for the Linux kernel.As the successor of devfsd and hotplug, udev primarily manages device nodes in the /dev directory. At the same time, udev also handles all user space events raised when hardware devices are added into the system or removed from it, including firmware loading as required by certain devices.