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  2. List of thalamic nuclei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_thalamic_nuclei

    This traditional list does not accord strictly with human thalamic anatomy. Nuclear groups of the thalamus include: anterior nuclear group [1] (anteroventral, [2] anterodorsal, [3] anteromedial [4]) medial nuclear group (medial dorsal nucleus, [5] a.k.a. dorsomedial) parvocellular part [6] (a.k.a. parvicellular part) magnocellular part [7]

  3. Thalamus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamus

    The thalamus has multiple functions, and is generally believed to act as a relay station, or hub, relaying information between different subcortical areas and the cerebral cortex. [29] In particular, every sensory system (with the exception of the olfactory system ) includes a thalamic nucleus that receives sensory signals and sends them to the ...

  4. Thalamocortical radiations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamocortical_radiations

    The thalamus supplies all parts of the neocortex with afferents. [3] The main thalamocortical fibers extend from different nuclei of the thalamus and project to the visual cortex, somatosensory (and associated sensori-motor) cortex, and the auditory cortex in the brain. Thalamocortical radiations also innervate gustatory and olfactory pathways ...

  5. List of regions in the human brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regions_in_the...

    Pontine nuclei; Pontine cranial nerve nuclei. Chief or pontine nucleus of the trigeminal nerve sensory nucleus (V); Motor nucleus for the trigeminal nerve (V); Abducens nucleus (VI) ...

  6. Brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain

    Here is a list of some of the most important vertebrate brain components, along with a brief description of their functions as currently understood: See also: List of regions in the human brain The medulla , along with the spinal cord, contains many small nuclei involved in a wide variety of sensory and involuntary motor functions such as ...

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  8. Thalamic reticular nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus

    Its function is modulatory on signals going through the thalamus (and the reticular nucleus). The thalamic reticular nucleus receives massive projections from the external segment of the globus pallidus , thought to play a part in disinhibition of thalamic cells, which is essential for initiation of movement (Parent and Hazrati, 1995).

  9. Intralaminar thalamic nuclei - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intralaminar_thalamic_nuclei

    The ITN are generally divided in two groups as follows: [1] anterior (rostral) group central lateral nucleus; central medial nucleus (not referred to as "centromedial" [2]) ...