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  2. Spherical segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_segment

    In geometry, a spherical segment is the solid defined by cutting a sphere or a ball with a pair of parallel planes. It can be thought of as a spherical cap with the top truncated, and so it corresponds to a spherical frustum. The surface of the spherical segment (excluding the bases) is called spherical zone. Geometric parameters for spherical ...

  3. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    3. Length of a line segment: If P and Q are two points in a Euclidean space, then | | often denotes the length of the line segment that they define, which is the distance from P to Q, and is often denoted (,). 4. For a similar-looking operator, see |. | : |

  4. Calculator spelling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculator_spelling

    Calculator spelling is an unintended characteristic of the seven-segment display traditionally used by calculators, in which, when read upside-down, the digits resemble letters of the Latin alphabet. Each digit may be mapped to one or more letters, creating a limited but functional subset of the alphabet, sometimes referred to as beghilos (or ...

  5. Circular segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_segment

    A circular segment (in green) is enclosed between a secant/chord (the dashed line) and the arc whose endpoints equal the chord's (the arc shown above the green area). In geometry , a circular segment or disk segment (symbol: ⌓ ) is a region of a disk [ 1 ] which is "cut off" from the rest of the disk by a straight line.

  6. Chord (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_(geometry)

    A chord (from the Latin chorda, meaning "bowstring") of a circle is a straight line segment whose endpoints both lie on a circular arc. If a chord were to be extended infinitely on both directions into a line, the object is a secant line. The perpendicular line passing through the chord's midpoint is called sagitta (Latin for "arrow").

  7. Constructible number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructible_number

    The square root of 2 is equal to the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs of length 1 and is therefore a constructible number. In geometry and algebra, a real number is constructible if and only if, given a line segment of unit length, a line segment of length | | can be constructed with compass and straightedge in a finite number of steps.

  8. These Calculators Make Quick Work of Standard Math ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/best-calculators-students...

    FX-9750GII Graphing Calculator. One of our favorite graphing calculators, the Casio FX-9750GII offers a lot of machine for the money. It can handle the needs of most students all the way through ...

  9. Segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment

    Line segment, part of a line bounded by two end points; Circular segment, the region of a circle cut off from the rest by a secant or chord; Spherical segment, the solid defined by cutting a sphere with a pair of parallel planes; Arc (geometry), a closed segment of a differentiable curve