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  2. Allied invasion of Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Italy

    The Allied invasion of Italy was the Allied amphibious landing on mainland Italy that took place from 3 September 1943, during the Italian campaign of World War II.The operation was undertaken by General Sir Harold Alexander's 15th Army Group (comprising General Mark W. Clark's American Fifth Army and General Bernard Montgomery's British Eighth Army) and followed the successful Allied invasion ...

  3. Italian campaign (World War II) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_campaign_(World...

    The joint Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ) was operationally responsible for all Allied land forces in the Mediterranean theatre and it planned and led the invasion of Sicily in July 1943, followed in September by the invasion of the Italian mainland and the campaign in Italy until the surrender of the Axis forces in Italy in May 1945. The ...

  4. Military history of Italy during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Italy...

    In July 1943, following the Allied invasion of Sicily, Mussolini was arrested by order of King Victor Emmanuel III, provoking a civil war. Italy's military outside of the Italian peninsula collapsed, its occupied and annexed territories falling under German control.

  5. Sicilian Peasant Telling an American Officer Which Way the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicilian_Peasant_Telling...

    Italy. August 1943 is a black and white photograph taken by Robert Capa in Sicily on 4 August 1943. Capa had come to Sicily in late July 1943 to document the Allies invasion of the Italian island and took many photographs related to the conflict, presenting the American soldiers, the German invaders, the Italian partisans and the civilian ...

  6. Operation Baytown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Baytown

    Operation Baytown was an Allied amphibious landing on the mainland of Italy that took place on 3 September 1943, part of the Allied invasion of Italy, itself part of the Italian Campaign, during the Second World War.

  7. Battle of Monte Cassino - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Monte_Cassino

    The Allied landings in Italy in September 1943 by two Allied armies, following shortly after the Allied landings in Sicily in July, commanded by General Sir Harold Alexander, the Commander-in-Chief (C-in-C) of the 15th Army Group (later retitled the Allied Armies in Italy), were followed by an advance northward on two fronts, one on each side ...

  8. Allied invasion of Sicily - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Sicily

    The Allied invasion of Sicily, also known as the Battle of Sicily and Operation Husky, was a major campaign of World War II in which the Allied forces invaded the island of Sicily in July 1943 and took it from the Axis powers (Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany).

  9. Biscari massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biscari_massacre

    The Biscari massacre was a war crime committed by members of the United States Army during World War II. [1] [2] It refers to two incidents in which U.S. soldiers were involved in killing 71 unarmed Italian and 2 German prisoners-of-war at the Regia Aeronautica ' s 504 air base in Santo Pietro, a small village near Caltagirone, southern Sicily, Italy on 14 July 1943.