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  2. Median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median

    If, say, 22% of the observations are of value 2 or below and 55.0% are of 3 or below (so 33% have the value 3), then the median is 3 since the median is the smallest value of for which () is greater than a half. But the interpolated median is somewhere between 2.50 and 3.50.

  3. Interquartile range - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interquartile_range

    Upper 1.5*IQR whisker = Q 3 + 1.5 * IQR = 9 + 3 = 12. (If there is no data point at 12, then the highest point less than 12.) Pattern of latter two bullet points: If there are no data points at the true quartiles, use data points slightly "inland" (closer to the median) from the actual quartiles. This means the 1.5*IQR whiskers can be uneven in ...

  4. Quartile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartile

    The bold numbers (36, 39) are used to calculate the median as their average. As there are an even number of data points, the first three methods all give the same results. (The Method 3 is executed such that the median is not chosen as a new data point and the Method 1 started.)

  5. Median absolute deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_absolute_deviation

    Analogously to how the median generalizes to the geometric median (GM) in multivariate data, MAD can be generalized to the median of distances to GM (MADGM) in n dimensions. This is done by replacing the absolute differences in one dimension by Euclidean distances of the data points to the geometric median in n dimensions. [5]

  6. Median trick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_trick

    The median trick is a generic approach that increases the chances of a probabilistic algorithm to succeed. [1] Apparently first used in 1986 [ 2 ] by Jerrum et al. [ 3 ] for approximate counting algorithms , the technique was later applied to a broad selection of classification and regression problems.

  7. Weighted median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_median

    The lower weighted median is 2 with partition sums of 0.49 and 0.5, and the upper weighted median is 3 with partition sums of 0.5 and 0.25. In the case of working with integers or non-interval measures, the lower weighted median would be accepted since it is the lower weight of the pair and therefore keeps the partitions most equal. However, it ...

  8. Interquartile mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interquartile_mean

    1, 3, (5), 7, 9, 11, (13), 15, 17. Thus, there are 3 full observations in the interquartile range with a weight of 1 for each full observation, and 2 fractional observations with each observation having a weight of 0.75 (1-0.25 = 0.75). Thus we have a total of 4.5 observations in the interquartile range, (3×1 + 2×0.75 = 4.5 observations).

  9. Median of medians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_of_medians

    In computer science, the median of medians is an approximate median selection algorithm, frequently used to supply a good pivot for an exact selection algorithm, most commonly quickselect, that selects the kth smallest element of an initially unsorted array. Median of medians finds an approximate median in linear time.