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  2. Neogene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neogene

    The term "Neogene" was coined in 1853 by the Austrian palaeontologist Moritz Hörnes (1815–1868). [9] The earlier term Tertiary Period was used to define the span of time now covered by Paleogene and Neogene and, despite no longer being recognized as a formal stratigraphic term, "Tertiary" still sometimes remains in informal use. [10]

  3. Category:Neogene plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Neogene_plants

    Prehistoric plants of the Neogene Period, during the Middle Cenozoic Era See also the preceding Category:Paleogene plants and the succeeding Category:Quaternary plants Subcategories

  4. Category:Miocene plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Miocene_plants

    Prehistoric plants that lived during the Miocene epoch, of the Neogene Period of the Cenozoic Era For the preceding, see Category: Oligocene plants . For the succeeding, see Category: Pliocene plants .

  5. Miocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miocene

    The Miocene (/ ˈ m aɪ. ə s iː n,-oʊ-/ MY-ə-seen, -⁠oh-) [6] [7] is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words μείων (meíōn, "less") and καινός (kainós, "new") [8] [9] and means "less recent" because it has 18% fewer modern marine invertebrates ...

  6. Geological history of Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history_of_Earth

    The extinctions occurred approximately 9] and mark the boundary between the Ordovician and the following Silurian Period. The most-commonly accepted theory is that these events were triggered by the onset of an ice age , in the Hirnantian faunal stage that ended the long, stable greenhouse conditions typical of the Ordovician.

  7. Glossary of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geology

    The Pleistocene is the first epoch of the Quaternary Period and the sixth epoch of the Cenozoic Era. Pliocene The geologic period that extends from 5.332 million to 2.588[2] million years Before Present. It is the second-youngest epoch of the Neogene Period in the Cenozoic Era. The Pliocene follows the Miocene and is followed by the Pleistocene ...

  8. Evolutionary history of plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolutionary_history_of_plants

    Land plants evolved from a group of freshwater green algae, perhaps as early as 850 mya, [3] but algae-like plants might have evolved as early as 1 billion years ago. [2] The closest living relatives of land plants are the charophytes, specifically Charales; if modern Charales are similar to the distant ancestors they share with land plants, this means that the land plants evolved from a ...

  9. Timeline of plant evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_plant_evolution

    By the Devonian Period, the colonization of the land by plants was well underway. The bacterial and algal mats were joined early in the period by primitive plants that created the first recognizable soils and harbored some arthropods like mites, scorpions and myriapods. Early Devonian plants did not have roots or leaves like the plants most ...