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  2. Mutual exclusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_exclusion

    In computer science, mutual exclusion is a property of concurrency control, which is instituted for the purpose of preventing race conditions. It is the requirement that one thread of execution never enters a critical section while a concurrent thread of execution is already accessing said critical section, which refers to an interval of time ...

  3. Critical section - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_section

    A critical section is a piece of a program that requires mutual exclusion of access. Locks and critical sections in multiple threads As shown in the figure, [ 3 ] in the case of mutual exclusion ( mutex ), one thread blocks a critical section by using locking techniques when it needs to access the shared resource, and other threads must wait ...

  4. Lock (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(computer_science)

    In computer science, a lock or mutex (from mutual exclusion) is a synchronization primitive that prevents state from being modified or accessed by multiple threads of execution at once. Locks enforce mutual exclusion concurrency control policies, and with a variety of possible methods there exist multiple unique implementations for different ...

  5. Dekker's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekker's_algorithm

    Dekker's algorithm is the first known correct solution to the mutual exclusion problem in concurrent programming where processes only communicate via shared memory. The solution is attributed to Dutch mathematician Th. J. Dekker by Edsger W. Dijkstra in an unpublished paper on sequential process descriptions [1] and his manuscript on cooperating sequential processes. [2]

  6. Maekawa's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maekawa's_Algorithm

    Maekawa's algorithm is an algorithm for mutual exclusion on a distributed system. The basis of this algorithm is a quorum -like approach where any one site needs only to seek permissions from a subset of other sites.

  7. Peterson's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peterson's_algorithm

    Peterson's algorithm (or Peterson's solution) is a concurrent programming algorithm for mutual exclusion that allows two or more processes to share a single-use resource without conflict, using only shared memory for communication. It was formulated by Gary L. Peterson in 1981. [1]

  8. Mutual exclusivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_exclusivity

    In logic, two propositions and are mutually exclusive if it is not logically possible for them to be true at the same time; that is, () is a tautology. To say that more than two propositions are mutually exclusive, depending on the context, means either 1. "() () is a tautology" (it is not logically possible for more than one proposition to be true) or 2.

  9. Rule of mutual exclusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_mutual_exclusion

    The rule of mutual exclusion in molecular spectroscopy relates the observation of molecular vibrations to molecular symmetry. It states that no normal modes can be both Infrared and Raman active in a molecule that possesses a center of symmetry .