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  2. Onychomadesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychomadesis

    Onychomadesis has been linked to autoimmune diseases, [7] physical trauma, pharmacological side effects, and viral infections, [8] especially coxsackieviruses. [9] However, in certain cases, the cause remains unknown. Athletes, especially runners, may be more likely to experience toenail involvement. [10]

  3. Onychomycosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychomycosis

    Infectious disease: Symptoms: White or yellow nail discoloration, thickening of the nail [2] [3] Complications: Lower leg cellulitis [3] Usual onset: Older males [2] [3] Causes: Fungal infection [3] Risk factors: Athlete's foot, other nail diseases, exposure to someone with the condition, peripheral vascular disease, poor immune function [3 ...

  4. Nail disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_disease

    A nail disease or onychosis is a disease or deformity of the nail. Although the nail is a structure produced by the skin and is a skin appendage , nail diseases have a distinct classification as they have their own signs and symptoms which may relate to other medical conditions.

  5. List of childhood diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_childhood_diseases...

    The term childhood disease refers to disease that is contracted or becomes symptomatic before the age of 18 or 21 years old. Many of these diseases can also be contracted by adults. Some childhood diseases include:

  6. Onychauxis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychauxis

    Causes [ edit ] Growing older or having poor biomechanics , which are more common in the elderly (e.g., toes that overlap and underlap; incompatibility between the foot and the shoe; or digiti flexi, which is characterized by contracted toes due to toe buckling caused by shortening of the controlling muscles), may be contributing factors.

  7. Onychorrhexis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onychorrhexis

    Onychorrhexis (from the Greek words ὄνυχο- ónycho-, "nail" and ῥῆξις rhexis, "bursting"), is a brittleness with breakage of finger or toenails that may result from hypothyroidism, anemia, anorexia nervosa or bulimia, or after oral retinoid therapy.

  8. Ingrown nail - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingrown_nail

    Bumping of an affected toe can cause pain as the nail's surrounding tissue is punctured further. Ingrown nails can become easily infected unless care is taken early to treat the condition. Signs of infection include redness and swelling of the area around the nail, drainage of pus, and watery discharge tinged with blood. The main symptom is ...

  9. Diseases of the foot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseases_of_the_foot

    The most common cause of foot pain is wearing ill fitting shoes. Women often wear tight shoes that are narrow and constrictive, and thus are most prone to foot problems. Tight shoes often cause overcrowding of toes and result in a variety of structural defects. The next most common cause of foot disease is overuse or traumatic injuries. [3]