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  2. Mass chromatogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_chromatogram

    A mass chromatogram is a representation of mass spectrometry data as a chromatogram, where the x-axis represents time and the y-axis represents signal intensity. [1] The source data contains mass information; however, it is not graphically represented in a mass chromatogram in favor of visualizing signal intensity versus time.

  3. Mass spectrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrum

    Electron ionization mass spectrum of toluene. Note parent peak corresponding to molecular mass M = 92 (C 7 H 8 +) and highest peak at M-1 = 91 (C 7 H 7 +, quasi-stable tropylium cation). A mass spectrum is a histogram plot of intensity vs. mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) in a chemical sample, [1] usually acquired using an instrument called a mass ...

  4. Mass spectrometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrometry

    Ion mobility spectrometry-mass spectrometry (IMS/MS or IMMS) is a technique where ions are first separated by drift time through some neutral gas under an applied electrical potential gradient before being introduced into a mass spectrometer. [43] Drift time is a measure of the collisional cross section relative to the charge of the ion.

  5. Mass spectrometry data format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectrometry_data_format

    Mass spectrometry is a scientific technique for measuring the mass-to-charge ratio of ions. It is often coupled to chromatographic techniques such as gas-or liquid chromatography and has found widespread adoption in the fields of analytical chemistry and biochemistry where it can be used to identify and characterize small molecules and proteins ().

  6. List of mass spectrometry software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mass_spectrometry...

    Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) database of over 930,000 (as of December 2023) [59] metabolites and other molecular entities, generated from high resolution quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry. [60] It also includes, ion mobility, [61] neutral loss, [62] and LC/MS data. [63] [64] mineXpert Open source GPL

  7. Mass spectral interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_spectral_interpretation

    Mass spectral interpretation is the method employed to identify the chemical formula, characteristic fragment patterns and possible fragment ions from the mass spectra. [1] [2] Mass spectra is a plot of relative abundance against mass-to-charge ratio. It is commonly used for the identification of organic compounds from electron ionization mass ...

  8. Chlorine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorine

    Chlorine pentafluoride (ClF 5) is made on a large scale by direct fluorination of chlorine with excess fluorine gas at 350 °C and 250 atm, and on a small scale by reacting metal chlorides with fluorine gas at 100–300 °C. It melts at −103 °C and boils at −13.1 °C.

  9. Direct analysis in real time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_analysis_in_real_time

    The DART ion source is a kind of gas-phase ionization, and it requires some sort of volatility of the analyte to support thermally assisted desorption of analyte ions. [14] This limits the size range of the molecules that can be analyzed by DART i.e. m/z 50 to 1200. [1] [15] DART-MS is capable of semi-quantitative and quantitative analysis. To ...