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  2. Diphthong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong

    For instance, in English, the word ah is spoken as a monophthong (/ ɑː /), while the word ow is spoken as a diphthong in most varieties (/ aʊ /). Where two adjacent vowel sounds occur in different syllables (e.g. in the English word re-elect) the result is described as hiatus, not as a diphthong.

  3. List of English words that may be spelled with a ligature

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_that...

    Note that some words contain an ae which may not be written æ because the etymology is not from the Greek -αι-or Latin -ae-diphthongs. These include: In instances of aer (starting or within a word) when it makes the sound IPA [ɛə]/[eə] (air). Comes from the Latin āër, Greek ἀήρ. When ae makes the diphthong / eɪ / (lay) or / aɪ ...

  4. Sound correspondences between English accents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_correspondences...

    In the vowels chart, a separate phonetic value is given for each major dialect, alongside the words used to name their corresponding lexical sets. The diaphonemes for the lexical sets given here are based on RP and General American; they are not sufficient to express all of the distinctions found in other dialects, such as Australian English.

  5. Phonological history of English diphthongs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_history_of...

    Although the Old English diphthongs merged into monophthongs, Middle English began to develop a new set of diphthongs.Many of these came about through vocalization of the palatal approximant /j/ (usually from an earlier /ʝ/) or the labio-velar approximant /w/ (sometimes from an earlier voiced velar fricative [ɣ]), when they followed a vowel.

  6. Middle English phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_English_phonology

    Vowels were diphthongized in Middle English before /h/, and new diphthongs arose in Middle English by the combination of vowels with Old English w , g /ɣ/ → /w/, and ġ /j/. For more information, see the section below. The only conditional development considered in detail below is Middle English open-syllable lengthening.

  7. Template:Middle English diphthongs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Middle_English...

    Late Old English (Anglian) Early Middle English Late Middle English Early Modern English Modern English Example (Old and Modern English forms given) [1] æġ, ǣġ

  8. Phonological history of English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Phonological_history_of_English

    Line–loin merger: merger between the diphthongs /aɪ/ and /ɔɪ/ in some accents of Southern England English, Hiberno-English, Newfoundland English, and Caribbean English. H -dropping begins in England and Welsh English , but this does not affect the upper-class southern accent that developed into Received Pronunciation , nor does it affect ...

  9. Canadian raising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_raising

    A simplified diagram of Canadian raising (Rogers 2000:124).Actual starting points vary. Canadian raising (also sometimes known as English diphthong raising [1]) is an allophonic rule of phonology in many varieties of North American English that changes the pronunciation of diphthongs with open-vowel starting points.