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  2. Crossover experiment (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossover_experiment...

    Crossover experiments allow for experimental study of a reaction mechanism. Mechanistic studies are of interest to theoretical and experimental chemists for a variety of reasons including prediction of stereochemical outcomes, optimization of reaction conditions for rate and selectivity, and design of improved catalysts for better turnover number, robustness, etc. [6] [7] Since a mechanism ...

  3. Test cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_cross

    Termed a dihybrid cross or “two-gene test cross”, this experiment was grounded in the principle of segregation. When conducting a dihybrid test cross, two dominant phenotypic characteristics are selected and crossed with parents displaying double recessive traits. The phenotypic characteristics of the F1 generation are then analyzed.

  4. Spin crossover - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_crossover

    One example is [Fe II (tmphen) 2] 3 [Co III (CN) 6] 2 trigonal bipyramid (TBP), with the Fe II centers in the equatorial positions. The HS Fe II remains under 20% i the range of 4.2 K to 50 K, but at room temperature about two-thirds of the Fe II ions in the sample are HS, as shown by the absorption band at 2.1 mm/s, while the other third of ...

  5. Cross-plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-plot

    Example of a cross-plot used in petroleum geology for the interpretation of water saturation and clay content using well log data. A cross-plot is a scatter plot used primarily in Earth science and social science [1] to describe a specialized chart that compares multiple measurements made at a single time or location along two or more axes.

  6. Punnett square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punnett_square

    "Mono-" means "one"; this cross indicates that the examination of a single trait. This could mean (for example) eye color. Each genetic locus is always represented by two letters. So in the case of eye color, say "B = Brown eyes" and "b = green eyes". In this example, both parents have the genotype Bb. For the example of eye color, this would ...

  7. Lewis structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_structure

    Expressing resonance when drawing Lewis structures may be done either by drawing each of the possible resonance forms and placing double-headed arrows between them or by using dashed lines to represent the partial bonds (although the latter is a good representation of the resonance hybrid which is not, formally speaking, a Lewis structure).

  8. RICE chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RICE_chart

    An ICE table or RICE box or RICE chart is a tabular system of keeping track of changing concentrations in an equilibrium reaction. ICE stands for initial, change, equilibrium . It is used in chemistry to keep track of the changes in amount of substance of the reactants and also organize a set of conditions that one wants to solve with. [ 1 ]

  9. Standard addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_addition

    The silver concentration in the test sample is the x-intercept of the plot. The dilution factor is multiplied by this initial concentration to determine the original concentration. Matrix effects occur even with methods such as plasma spectrometry , which have a reputation for being relatively free from interferences.