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  2. Srinivasa Ramanujan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Srinivasa_Ramanujan

    Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar [a] (22 December 1887 – 26 April 1920) was an Indian mathematician.Often regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of all time, though he had almost no formal training in pure mathematics, he made substantial contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, infinite series, and continued fractions, including solutions to mathematical problems then ...

  3. Ramanujan summation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramanujan_summation

    Ramanujan summation is a technique invented by the mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan for assigning a value to divergent infinite series.Although the Ramanujan summation of a divergent series is not a sum in the traditional sense, it has properties that make it mathematically useful in the study of divergent infinite series, for which conventional summation is undefined.

  4. Partition function (number theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_function_(number...

    Srinivasa Ramanujan first discovered that the partition function has nontrivial patterns in modular arithmetic, now known as Ramanujan's congruences. For instance, whenever the decimal representation of n ends in the digit 4 or 9, the number of partitions of n will be divisible by 5.

  5. The Man Who Knew Infinity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Man_Who_Knew_Infinity

    At the turn of the twentieth century, Srinivasa Ramanujan is a struggling and indigent citizen in the city of Madras in India working at menial jobs at the edge of poverty. . While performing his menial labour, his employers notice that he seems to have exceptional skills in mathematics and they begin to make use of him for rudimentary accounting tas

  6. Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramanujan_Institute_for...

    The seeds of the Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics were sown when the "Ramanujan Institute of Mathematics" was established by Alagappa Chettiar on 26 January 1950 as a memorial to the mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan. It was governed by the Asoka Charitable Trust, Karaikudi, and was located at Krishna Vilas, Vepery, Chennai.

  7. Elementary Number Theory, Group Theory and Ramanujan Graphs

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_Number_Theory...

    Its authors have divided Elementary Number Theory, Group Theory and Ramanujan Graphs into four chapters. The first of these provides background in graph theory, including material on the girth of graphs (the length of the shortest cycle), on graph coloring, and on the use of the probabilistic method to prove the existence of graphs for which both the girth and the number of colors needed are ...

  8. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ⋯ - ⋯ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_%2B_2_%2B_3_%2B_4_%2B_%E...

    Ramanujan summation is a method to isolate the constant term in the Euler–Maclaurin formula for the partial sums of a series. For a function f , the classical Ramanujan sum of the series ∑ k = 1 ∞ f ( k ) {\displaystyle \textstyle \sum _{k=1}^{\infty }f(k)} is defined as

  9. Synopsis of Pure Mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synopsis_of_Pure_Mathematics

    Synopsis of Pure Mathematics [1] is a book by G. S. Carr, written in 1886. [2] The book attempted to summarize the state of most of the basic mathematics known at the time. The book is noteworthy because it was a major source of information for the legendary and self-taught mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan who managed to obtain a library ...