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In Roman architecture, an insula (Latin for "island", pl.: insulae) was one of two things: either a kind of apartment building, or a city block. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] This article deals with the former definition, that of a type of apartment building.
The Roman Pantheon had the largest dome in the world for more than a millennium and is the largest unreinforced solid concrete dome to this day [1]. The Roman architectural revolution, also known as the concrete revolution, [2] is the name sometimes given to the widespread use in Roman architecture of the previously little-used architectural forms of the arch, vault, and dome.
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The Insula dell'Ara Coeli is one of the few surviving examples of an insula, the kind of apartment blocks where many Roman city dwellers resided. [1] It was built during the 2nd century AD, and rediscovered, under an old church, when Benito Mussolini initiated a plan for massive urban renewal of Rome's historic Capitoline Hill neighbourhood.
Insulae have been the subject of debate for historians of Roman culture, defining the various meanings of the word. [44] Insula was a word used to describe apartment buildings, or the apartments themselves, [ 45 ] meaning apartment, or inhabitable room, demonstrating just how small apartments for plebeians were.
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Insula is the Latin word for "island" and may refer to: . Insula (Roman city), a block in a Roman city plan surrounded by four streets Insula (building), a kind of apartment building in ancient Rome that provided housing for all but the elite
Reconstructed plan of Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium, Cologne, Germany Plan of Calleva Atrebatum. The Latin word insula (lit. ' island '; pl.: insulae) was used in Roman cities to mean either a city block in a city plan (i.e. a building area surrounded by four streets) [1] or later a type of apartment building that occupied such a city block specifically in Rome and nearby Ostia.