Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Glipizide, sold under the brand name Glucotrol among others, is an anti-diabetic medication of the sulfonylurea class used to treat type 2 diabetes. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is used together with a diabetic diet and exercise.
The mechanism of action on a cellular level is not well understood. Work is underway to define this mechanism as a prodiuretic with great promise. However, it has been shown that binding of different sugars to the glucose site affects the orientation of the aglycone in the access vestibule. So when the aglycone binds it affects the entire ...
Mechanism of action [7] Advantages [55] Disadvantages [55] Sulfonylureas (glyburide, glimepiride, glipizide) Stimulating insulin release by pancreatic beta cells by inhibiting the K ATP channel: Inexpensive; Fast onset of action; No effect on blood pressure; No detrimental effect on low-density lipoprotein; Lower risk of gastrointestinal side ...
Thiazolidinedione ligand dependent transactivation is responsible for the majority of anti-diabetic effects. The activated PPAR/RXR heterodimer binds to peroxisome proliferator hormone response elements upstream of target genes in complex with a number of coactivators such as nuclear receptor coactivator 1 and CREB binding protein, this causes upregulation of genes (for a full list see PPARγ):
They include glibenclamide (glyburide), glibornuride, gliclazide, glipizide, gliquidone, glisoxepide and glyclopyramide. Third-generation drugs: They include glimepiride, although it is sometimes considered a second-generation drug. [26] [27]
The mechanism of DPP-4 inhibitors is to increase incretin levels (GLP-1 and GIP), [2] [3] [4] which inhibit glucagon release, which in turn increases insulin secretion, decreases gastric emptying, and decreases blood glucose levels.
Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Help; Learn to edit; Community portal; Recent changes; Upload file
Glibenclamide, also known as glyburide, is an antidiabetic medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. [1] It is recommended that it be taken together with diet and exercise. [1]