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  2. Hubble Space Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope

    The Hubble Space Telescope (often referred to as HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the first space telescope, but it is one of the largest and most versatile, renowned as a vital research tool and as a public relations boon for astronomy.

  3. Space exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_exploration

    Space exploration is the use of astronomy and space technology to explore outer space. [1] While the exploration of space is currently carried out mainly by astronomers with telescopes, its physical exploration is conducted both by uncrewed robotic space probes and human spaceflight. Space exploration, like its classical form astronomy, is one ...

  4. Eratosthenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratosthenes

    Eratosthenes of Cyrene (/ ɛrəˈtɒsθəniːz /; Greek: Ἐρατοσθένης [eratostʰénɛːs]; c. 276 BC – c. 195/194 BC) was an Ancient Greek polymath: a mathematician, geographer, poet, astronomer, and music theorist. He was a man of learning, becoming the chief librarian at the Library of Alexandria. His work is comparable to what is now known as the study of geography, and he ...

  5. History of the telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_telescope

    The history of the modern telescope can be traced to before the invention of the earliest known telescope, which appeared in 1608 in the Netherlands, when a patent was submitted by Hans Lippershey, an eyeglass maker.

  6. Timeline of cosmological theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_cosmological...

    This timeline of cosmological theories and discoveries is a chronological record of the development of humanity's understanding of the cosmos over the last two-plus millennia. Modern cosmological ideas follow the development of the scientific discipline of physical cosmology. For millennia, what today is known to be the Solar System was regarded as the contents of the "whole universe", so ...

  7. Space Telescope Science Institute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Telescope_Science...

    The Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) is the science operations center for the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), science operations and mission operations center for the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), and science operations center for the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope. [1] STScI was established in 1981 as a community-based science ...

  8. Hydra (moon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydra_(moon)

    Hydra is a natural satellite of Pluto, with a diameter of approximately 51 km (32 mi) across its longest dimension. [6] It is the second-largest moon of Pluto, being slightly larger than Nix. Hydra was discovered along with Nix by astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope on 15 May 2005, [1] and was named after the Hydra, the nine-headed underworld serpent in Greek mythology. [14] By ...

  9. Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telescope

    Telescope. The 100-inch (2.54 m) Hooker reflecting telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, USA, used by Edwin Hubble to measure galaxy redshifts and discover the general expansion of the universe. A telescope is a device used to observe distant objects by their emission, absorption, or reflection of electromagnetic radiation. [1]