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  2. Disabilities affecting intellectual abilities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabilities_affecting...

    There are a variety of disabilities affecting cognitive ability.This is a broad concept encompassing various intellectual or cognitive deficits, including intellectual disability (formerly called mental retardation), deficits too mild to properly qualify as intellectual disability, various specific conditions (such as specific learning disability), and problems acquired later in life through ...

  3. Augmentative and alternative communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augmentative_and...

    The rapid prompting method (RPM), is a pseudoscientific technique that attempts to aid communication by people with autism or other disabilities to communicate through pointing, typing, or writing. [ 200 ] [ 201 ] Also known as spelling to communicate, [ 202 ] it is closely related to the scientifically discredited [ 203 ] [ 204 ] [ 205 ...

  4. This can serve a significant role for providers caring for children with spectrum disorders such as autism or cerebral palsy. [15] Children with these conditions may have the same diagnoses, but their abilities and levels of functioning widely vary across and within individuals over time. The first draft of the International Classification of ...

  5. Speech-generating device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech-generating_device

    Dahmke's work contributed to the advancement of assistive technology for people with disabilities. Notably, he designed the "Vocabulary Management System" for Bill Rush, a student with cerebral palsy. [21] [20] [22] [23] This early speech synthesis technology facilitated improved communication for Rush and was featured in a 1980 issue of LIFE ...

  6. Home automation for the elderly and disabled - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_automation_for_the...

    Patients with spina bifida, musculoskeletal disorders, mental illness, or neurological disorders may also benefit from telehealth care services. Telehealth technologies include vital sign telemonitoring devices, exercise routines, problem-solving assessments, and therapeutic self-care management tasks. [10]

  7. Autism therapies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_therapies

    In 2018 more studies began involving the experiences of autistic adults [237] [238] including their experiences with general practice medicine. [239] Subsequent related studies have focused on communication preferences of autistic adults [240] and the idea of "the 'Autistic Advantage', a strengths-based model". [241] [242] [243]

  8. Occupational therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_therapy

    Sensory integration framework is commonly implemented in clinical, community, and school-based occupational therapy practice. It is most frequently used with children with developmental delays and developmental disabilities such as autism spectrum disorder, Sensory processing disorder and dyspraxia. [129]

  9. Diagnosis of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnosis_of_autism

    Ideally the diagnosis of ASD should be given by a team of clinicians (e.g. pediatricians, child psychiatrists, child neurologists) based on information provided from the affected individual, caregivers, other medical professionals and from direct observation. [10] Evaluation of a child or adult for autism spectrum disorder typically starts with ...