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Global perceptions of autism − an overview of the diagnosis, treatment, and experience of autism in developing nations. Identity-first language − the practice of using disability-related words as regular adjectives, such as saying "autistic person" rather than "person with autism".
The diagnosis of Asperger syndrome excludes clinically significant delays in mental or cognitive skills. [23] A 2007 study suggested that Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPM), a test of abstract reasoning, may be a better indicator of intelligence for autistic children than the more commonly used Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC ...
In the UK the National Autism Plan for Children recommends at most 30 weeks from first concern to completed diagnosis and assessment, though few cases are handled that quickly in practice. [6] Lack of access to appropriate medical care, broadening diagnostic criteria and increased awareness surrounding ASD in recent years has resulted in an ...
A diagnosis is more reliable once the child is two years old, but most children aren’t diagnosed for certain until they are older. Per an Autism Speaks report, it’s not unlikely for adults to ...
[300] [301] [302] Several interventions can help children with autism, [303] and no single treatment is best, with treatment typically tailored to the child's needs. [304] Studies of interventions have methodological problems that prevent definitive conclusions about efficacy , [ 305 ] but the development of evidence-based interventions has ...
The history of autism spans over a century; [1] autism has been subject to varying treatments, being pathologized or being viewed as a beneficial part of human neurodiversity. [2] The understanding of autism has been shaped by cultural, scientific, and societal factors, and its perception and treatment change over time as scientific ...
Other terms used to describe regression in children with autism are autism with regression, autistic regression, setback-type autism, and acquired autistic syndrome. [16] Within the regressive autism developmental course, there are two patterns. The first pattern is when developmental losses occur in the first 15 months to 3 years.
In order to create the algorithm for diagnosis, the writers chose questions from the interview that were most closely related to the criteria for diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in the DSM-IV and the ICD-10. [3] An autism diagnosis is indicated when scores in all three behavioral areas meet or exceed the specified minimum cutoff scores. [5]